{ "id": "wte2-5", "book_id": "wte2", "name": "Happy Moments & Short A Phonics", "description": "Welcome to English 2 - Chapter 5: Learn about family activities with present continuous, describe what people are doing, and master short 'a' phonics with word families (am, an, ad, ag, ap, at)", "difficulty": "beginner", "language": "en-US", "chapter_number": "5", "metadata": { "version": "1.0", "created": "2025-12-06", "updated": "2025-12-06", "source": "Welcome to English 2 - Oxford University Press + Phonics Review 1", "target_level": "beginner", "estimated_hours": 5, "prerequisites": ["wte2-1", "wte2-2", "wte2-3", "wte2-4"], "learning_objectives": [ "Use present continuous to describe family activities", "Ask and answer 'What is he/she doing?' and 'What are they doing?'", "Learn family vocabulary: father, mother, sister, brother, grandma, grandpa", "Learn action verbs with -ing: cooking, playing, watching, making, riding, dancing, singing, eating, sleeping", "Master short 'a' sound (/æ/) and word families", "Recognize rhyming words with short 'a'", "Practice /w/ sound with 'wh' words" ], "content_tags": ["present-continuous", "family", "activities", "phonics", "short-a", "rhyming", "young-learners"], "completion_criteria": { "vocabulary_mastery": 80, "quiz_score": 75, "games_completed": 2 } }, "letters": { "a": [ { "word": "cat", "translation": "猫", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/kæt/", "image": "assets/a_sound.png" }, { "word": "ant", "translation": "蚂蚁", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ænt/", "image": "assets/a_sound.png" }, { "word": "yak", "translation": "牦牛", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/jæk/", "image": "assets/a_sound.png" }, { "word": "ax", "translation": "斧头", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/æks/", "image": "assets/a_sound.png" } ], "am": [ { "word": "ram", "translation": "公羊", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ræm/", "image": "assets/am_sound.png" }, { "word": "jam", "translation": "果酱", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/dʒæm/", "image": "assets/am_sound.png" }, { "word": "yam", "translation": "山药", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/jæm/", "image": "assets/am_sound.png" }, { "word": "dam", "translation": "水坝", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/dæm/", "image": "assets/am_sound.png" } ], "an": [ { "word": "fan", "translation": "风扇", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/fæn/", "image": "assets/an_sound.png" }, { "word": "man", "translation": "男人", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/mæn/", "image": "assets/an_sound.png" }, { "word": "pan", "translation": "平底锅", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/pæn/", "image": "assets/an_sound.png" }, { "word": "can", "translation": "罐头", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/kæn/", "image": "assets/an_sound.png" } ] }, "phonics": { "short_a": { "title": "Short A Sound", "sound": "/æ/", "description": "The short 'a' sound as in 'cat', 'bag', 'map'", "word_families": ["am", "an", "ad", "ag", "ap", "at"], "song": { "title": "Short A Song", "lyrics": "Bag, map, ax, cap, fan, can, pan.\nA girl with a bag,\nA man with a map,\nA ram with an ax,\nA yak with a cap,\nA rat with a fan,\nA cat with a can,\nAnd a small ant with a pan." }, "rhyming_sets": [ { "words": ["map", "tap", "cap", "nap", "lap", "rap"], "family": "-ap" }, { "words": ["cat", "rat", "bat", "hat", "mat", "fat"], "family": "-at" }, { "words": ["dam", "ram", "yam", "jam"], "family": "-am" }, { "words": ["fan", "can", "man", "pan"], "family": "-an" }, { "words": ["dad", "pad", "bad", "sad"], "family": "-ad" }, { "words": ["bag", "rag", "tag"], "family": "-ag" } ] }, "wh_sound": { "title": "WH Sound", "sound": "/w/", "description": "The 'wh' sound as in 'what', 'white'", "words": [ { "word": "watch", "translation": "手表；观看", "pronunciation": "/wɑːtʃ/" }, { "word": "water", "translation": "水", "pronunciation": "/ˈwɔːtər/" }, { "word": "what", "translation": "什么", "pronunciation": "/wʌt/" }, { "word": "white", "translation": "白色", "pronunciation": "/waɪt/" } ], "practice_words": [ { "word": "wet", "translation": "湿的", "pronunciation": "/wet/" }, { "word": "vet", "translation": "兽医", "pronunciation": "/vet/" }, { "word": "red", "translation": "红色", "pronunciation": "/red/" } ] } }, "vocabulary": { "father": { "user_language": "父亲；爸爸", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈfɑːðər/" }, "mother": { "user_language": "母亲；妈妈", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈmʌðər/" }, "sister": { "user_language": "姐姐；妹妹", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈsɪstər/" }, "brother": { "user_language": "哥哥；弟弟", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈbrʌðər/" }, "sisters": { "user_language": "姐妹们", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈsɪstərz/" }, "brothers": { "user_language": "兄弟们", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈbrʌðərz/" }, "grandma": { "user_language": "奶奶；外婆", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈɡrænmɑː/" }, "grandpa": { "user_language": "爷爷；外公", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈɡrænpɑː/" }, "mum": { "user_language": "妈妈", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/mʌm/" }, "dad": { "user_language": "爸爸", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/dæd/" }, "family": { "user_language": "家庭；家人", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈfæməli/" }, "photo": { "user_language": "照片", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈfoʊtoʊ/" }, "photos": { "user_language": "照片（复数）", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈfoʊtoʊz/" }, "video": { "user_language": "视频", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈvɪdioʊ/" }, "display": { "user_language": "展示", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/dɪˈspleɪ/" }, "cook": { "user_language": "烹饪", "type": "verb", "pronunciation": "/kʊk/" }, "cooking": { "user_language": "正在烹饪", "type": "verb-ing", "pronunciation": "/ˈkʊkɪŋ/" }, "play": { "user_language": "玩；打（球）", "type": "verb", "pronunciation": "/pleɪ/" }, "playing": { "user_language": "正在玩", "type": "verb-ing", "pronunciation": "/ˈpleɪɪŋ/" }, "watch": { "user_language": "观看", "type": "verb", "pronunciation": "/wɑːtʃ/" }, "watching": { "user_language": "正在观看", "type": "verb-ing", "pronunciation": "/ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/" }, "make": { "user_language": "做；制作", "type": "verb", "pronunciation": "/meɪk/" }, "making": { "user_language": "正在制作", "type": "verb-ing", "pronunciation": "/ˈmeɪkɪŋ/" }, "ride": { "user_language": "骑", "type": "verb", "pronunciation": "/raɪd/" }, "riding": { "user_language": "正在骑", "type": "verb-ing", "pronunciation": "/ˈraɪdɪŋ/" }, "dance": { "user_language": "跳舞", "type": "verb", "pronunciation": "/dæns/" }, "dancing": { "user_language": "正在跳舞", "type": "verb-ing", "pronunciation": "/ˈdænsɪŋ/" }, "sing": { "user_language": "唱歌", "type": "verb", "pronunciation": "/sɪŋ/" }, "singing": { "user_language": "正在唱歌", "type": "verb-ing", "pronunciation": "/ˈsɪŋɪŋ/" }, "eat": { "user_language": "吃", "type": "verb", "pronunciation": "/iːt/" }, "eating": { "user_language": "正在吃", "type": "verb-ing", "pronunciation": "/ˈiːtɪŋ/" }, "sleep": { "user_language": "睡觉", "type": "verb", "pronunciation": "/sliːp/" }, "sleeping": { "user_language": "正在睡觉", "type": "verb-ing", "pronunciation": "/ˈsliːpɪŋ/" }, "football": { "user_language": "足球", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈfʊtbɔːl/" }, "TV": { "user_language": "电视", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˌtiːˈviː/" }, "plane": { "user_language": "飞机", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/pleɪn/" }, "bicycle": { "user_language": "自行车", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈbaɪsɪkəl/" }, "kitchen": { "user_language": "厨房", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈkɪtʃən/" }, "living room": { "user_language": "客厅", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/" }, "garden": { "user_language": "花园", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈɡɑːrdən/" }, "evening": { "user_language": "晚上", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈiːvnɪŋ/" }, "moments": { "user_language": "时刻", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ˈmoʊmənts/" }, "happy": { "user_language": "快乐的", "type": "adjective", "pronunciation": "/ˈhæpi/" }, "bag": { "user_language": "包；袋子", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/bæɡ/" }, "map": { "user_language": "地图", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/mæp/" }, "cap": { "user_language": "帽子", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/kæp/" }, "fan": { "user_language": "风扇", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/fæn/" }, "can": { "user_language": "罐头", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/kæn/" }, "pan": { "user_language": "平底锅", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/pæn/" }, "cat": { "user_language": "猫", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/kæt/" }, "rat": { "user_language": "老鼠", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ræt/" }, "hat": { "user_language": "帽子", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/hæt/" }, "bat": { "user_language": "蝙蝠", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/bæt/" }, "mat": { "user_language": "垫子", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/mæt/" }, "ant": { "user_language": "蚂蚁", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ænt/" }, "ram": { "user_language": "公羊", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ræm/" }, "yak": { "user_language": "牦牛", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/jæk/" }, "jam": { "user_language": "果酱", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/dʒæm/" }, "ax": { "user_language": "斧头", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/æks/" }, "nap": { "user_language": "小睡", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/næp/" }, "tap": { "user_language": "水龙头", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/tæp/" }, "dam": { "user_language": "水坝", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/dæm/" }, "yam": { "user_language": "山药", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/jæm/" }, "rag": { "user_language": "抹布", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/ræɡ/" }, "man": { "user_language": "男人", "type": "noun", "pronunciation": "/mæn/" } }, "phrases": { "This is my father": { "user_language": "这是我的父亲", "context": "introduction", "pronunciation": "/ðɪs ɪz maɪ ˈfɑːðər/" }, "These are my sisters": { "user_language": "这些是我的姐妹们", "context": "introduction", "pronunciation": "/ðiːz ɑːr maɪ ˈsɪstərz/" }, "What is he doing?": { "user_language": "他在做什么？", "context": "present-continuous-question", "pronunciation": "/wʌt ɪz hiː ˈduːɪŋ/" }, "What is she doing?": { "user_language": "她在做什么？", "context": "present-continuous-question", "pronunciation": "/wʌt ɪz ʃiː ˈduːɪŋ/" }, "What are they doing?": { "user_language": "他们/她们在做什么？", "context": "present-continuous-question", "pronunciation": "/wʌt ɑːr ðeɪ ˈduːɪŋ/" }, "He is making a plane": { "user_language": "他正在做飞机", "context": "present-continuous-answer", "pronunciation": "/hiː ɪz ˈmeɪkɪŋ ə pleɪn/" }, "She is cooking": { "user_language": "她正在烹饪", "context": "present-continuous-answer", "pronunciation": "/ʃiː ɪz ˈkʊkɪŋ/" }, "They are dancing": { "user_language": "他们正在跳舞", "context": "present-continuous-answer", "pronunciation": "/ðeɪ ɑːr ˈdænsɪŋ/" }, "He is playing football": { "user_language": "他正在踢足球", "context": "present-continuous-answer", "pronunciation": "/hiː ɪz ˈpleɪɪŋ ˈfʊtbɔːl/" }, "She is watching TV": { "user_language": "她正在看电视", "context": "present-continuous-answer", "pronunciation": "/ʃiː ɪz ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ ˌtiːˈviː/" }, "He is riding a bicycle": { "user_language": "他正在骑自行车", "context": "present-continuous-answer", "pronunciation": "/hiː ɪz ˈraɪdɪŋ ə ˈbaɪsɪkəl/" }, "She is singing": { "user_language": "她正在唱歌", "context": "present-continuous-answer", "pronunciation": "/ʃiː ɪz ˈsɪŋɪŋ/" }, "I am making a video": { "user_language": "我正在拍视频", "context": "present-continuous-first-person", "pronunciation": "/aɪ æm ˈmeɪkɪŋ ə ˈvɪdioʊ/" }, "I am eating": { "user_language": "我正在吃", "context": "present-continuous-first-person", "pronunciation": "/aɪ æm ˈiːtɪŋ/" }, "They are in the kitchen": { "user_language": "他们在厨房里", "context": "location", "pronunciation": "/ðeɪ ɑːr ɪn ðə ˈkɪtʃən/" }, "He is in the living room": { "user_language": "他在客厅里", "context": "location", "pronunciation": "/hiː ɪz ɪn ðə ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/" }, "He is in the garden": { "user_language": "他在花园里", "context": "location", "pronunciation": "/hiː ɪz ɪn ðə ˈɡɑːrdən/" }, "He is sleeping": { "user_language": "他正在睡觉", "context": "present-continuous-answer", "pronunciation": "/hiː ɪz ˈsliːpɪŋ/" }, "Go away": { "user_language": "走开", "context": "imperative", "pronunciation": "/ɡoʊ əˈweɪ/" }, "I can't see": { "user_language": "我看不见", "context": "complaint", "pronunciation": "/aɪ kænt siː/" }, "Let's find him": { "user_language": "我们去找他吧", "context": "suggestion", "pronunciation": "/lets faɪnd hɪm/" }, "There he is!": { "user_language": "他在那儿！", "context": "discovery", "pronunciation": "/ðer hiː ɪz/" }, "In the evening": { "user_language": "在晚上", "context": "time", "pronunciation": "/ɪn ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ/" }, "A cat is on the mat": { "user_language": "一只猫在垫子上", "context": "phonics-sentence", "pronunciation": "/ə kæt ɪz ɑːn ðə mæt/" }, "The man has a cap": { "user_language": "那个男人有一顶帽子", "context": "phonics-sentence", "pronunciation": "/ðə mæn hæz ə kæp/" }, "I see a ram at the dam": { "user_language": "我在水坝那里看到一只公羊", "context": "phonics-sentence", "pronunciation": "/aɪ siː ə ræm æt ðə dæm/" }, "The ant is on the can": { "user_language": "蚂蚁在罐头上", "context": "phonics-sentence", "pronunciation": "/ðə ænt ɪz ɑːn ðə kæn/" } }, "dialogs": { "family_photos": { "title": "Looking at Family Photos", "participants": ["Tom", "Mary"], "context": "Children making a display of family photos", "lines": [ { "speaker": "Tom", "text": "This is my father.", "user_language": "这是我的父亲。" }, { "speaker": "Mary", "text": "What is he doing?", "user_language": "他在做什么？" }, { "speaker": "Tom", "text": "He is making a plane.", "user_language": "他正在做飞机。" } ] }, "sisters_dancing": { "title": "My Sisters", "participants": ["Anna", "Peter"], "context": "Looking at more family photos", "lines": [ { "speaker": "Anna", "text": "These are my sisters.", "user_language": "这些是我的姐妹们。" }, { "speaker": "Peter", "text": "What are they doing?", "user_language": "她们在做什么？" }, { "speaker": "Anna", "text": "They are dancing.", "user_language": "她们正在跳舞。" } ] }, "dads_video_grandma": { "title": "Dad's Video - Grandma", "participants": ["Child", "Dad"], "context": "Watching Dad's home video", "lines": [ { "speaker": "Child", "text": "What are you doing, Dad?", "user_language": "爸爸，你在做什么？" }, { "speaker": "Dad", "text": "I am making a video. Here is Grandma. She is singing.", "user_language": "我正在拍视频。这是奶奶。她正在唱歌。" } ] }, "dads_video_kitchen": { "title": "Dad's Video - In the Kitchen", "participants": ["Dad", "Cherry"], "context": "Mum and Cherry in the kitchen", "lines": [ { "speaker": "Dad", "text": "Here are Mum and Cherry. They are in the kitchen. They are cooking.", "user_language": "这是妈妈和Cherry。她们在厨房里。她们正在烹饪。" }, { "speaker": "Cherry", "text": "Yes, and I am eating.", "user_language": "是的，而且我正在吃。" } ] }, "dads_video_grandpa": { "title": "Dad's Video - Grandpa", "participants": ["Dad", "Grandpa"], "context": "Grandpa watching TV", "lines": [ { "speaker": "Dad", "text": "That is Grandpa. He is in the living room. He is watching TV.", "user_language": "那是爷爷。他在客厅里。他正在看电视。" }, { "speaker": "Grandpa", "text": "Go away. I can't see.", "user_language": "走开。我看不见。" } ] }, "finding_dad": { "title": "Finding Dad", "participants": ["Child 1", "Child 2"], "context": "Looking for Dad in the video", "lines": [ { "speaker": "Child 1", "text": "I can't see Dad in the video. Let's find him.", "user_language": "我在视频里看不见爸爸。我们去找他吧。" }, { "speaker": "Child 2", "text": "There he is! He is in the garden. He is sleeping.", "user_language": "他在那儿！他在花园里。他正在睡觉。" } ] } }, "texts": [ { "title": "Happy Moments - Family Photos", "difficulty": "easy", "original_language": "The children are making a display of family photos. Tom says, 'This is my father. He is making a plane.' Anna says, 'These are my sisters. They are dancing.' Peter's mother is cooking. Mary's brother is playing football.", "user_language": "孩子们正在制作家庭照片展示。汤姆说：'这是我的父亲。他正在做飞机。'安娜说：'这些是我的姐妹们。她们正在跳舞。'彼得的妈妈正在烹饪。玛丽的哥哥正在踢足球。" }, { "title": "Dad's Home Video", "difficulty": "medium", "original_language": "Dad is making a video. Here is Grandma. She is singing. Here are Mum and Cherry. They are in the kitchen. They are cooking. Cherry is eating too! That is Grandpa. He is in the living room. He is watching TV. In the evening, the children look for Dad. Where is Dad? There he is! He is in the garden. He is sleeping!", "user_language": "爸爸正在拍视频。这是奶奶。她正在唱歌。这是妈妈和Cherry。她们在厨房里。她们正在烹饪。Cherry也在吃东西！那是爷爷。他在客厅里。他正在看电视。晚上，孩子们找爸爸。爸爸在哪里？他在那儿！他在花园里。他正在睡觉！" }, { "title": "Short A Phonics Song", "difficulty": "easy", "original_language": "Bag, map, ax, cap, fan, can, pan. A girl with a bag, a man with a map, a ram with an ax, a yak with a cap, a rat with a fan, a cat with a can, and a small ant with a pan.", "user_language": "包、地图、斧头、帽子、风扇、罐头、平底锅。一个女孩带着包，一个男人拿着地图，一只公羊拿着斧头，一头牦牛戴着帽子，一只老鼠拿着风扇，一只猫拿着罐头，还有一只小蚂蚁拿着平底锅。" }, { "title": "At the Farm - Short A Story", "difficulty": "easy", "original_language": "I see a cat. The cat is on the mat. I see a rat. The rat is fat. I see a man. The man has a cap. I see a ram at the dam. The ram is not sad. I see an ant on a can. The ant is small.", "user_language": "我看到一只猫。猫在垫子上。我看到一只老鼠。老鼠很胖。我看到一个男人。男人有一顶帽子。我在水坝那里看到一只公羊。公羊不伤心。我看到一只蚂蚁在罐头上。蚂蚁很小。" } ], "grammar": { "present-continuous-singular": { "title": "Present Continuous with He/She (singular)", "explanation": "Use 'is' + verb-ing to describe what one person is doing right now", "examples": [ { "english": "What is he doing? He is making a plane.", "translation": "他在做什么？他正在做飞机。", "explanation": "Use 'is' with he/she + verb-ing" }, { "english": "What is she doing? She is cooking.", "translation": "她在做什么？她正在烹饪。", "explanation": "Use 'is' with she + verb-ing" }, { "english": "Grandma is singing.", "translation": "奶奶正在唱歌。", "explanation": "Subject + is + verb-ing" } ] }, "present-continuous-plural": { "title": "Present Continuous with They (plural)", "explanation": "Use 'are' + verb-ing to describe what multiple people are doing right now", "examples": [ { "english": "What are they doing? They are dancing.", "translation": "她们在做什么？她们正在跳舞。", "explanation": "Use 'are' with they + verb-ing" }, { "english": "They are cooking.", "translation": "她们正在烹饪。", "explanation": "Subject (plural) + are + verb-ing" } ] }, "present-continuous-i": { "title": "Present Continuous with I", "explanation": "Use 'am' + verb-ing to describe what you are doing right now", "examples": [ { "english": "I am making a video.", "translation": "我正在拍视频。", "explanation": "Use 'am' with I + verb-ing" }, { "english": "I am eating.", "translation": "我正在吃。", "explanation": "I + am + verb-ing" } ] }, "this-these": { "title": "This is / These are", "explanation": "Use 'This is' for one person/thing, 'These are' for more than one", "examples": [ { "english": "This is my father.", "translation": "这是我的父亲。", "explanation": "Use 'This is' for singular" }, { "english": "These are my sisters.", "translation": "这些是我的姐妹们。", "explanation": "Use 'These are' for plural" } ] }, "short-a-phonics": { "title": "Short A Sound (/æ/)", "explanation": "The short 'a' sound is found in word families: -am, -an, -ad, -ag, -ap, -at", "examples": [ { "english": "cat, rat, bat, hat, mat, fat", "translation": "猫、老鼠、蝙蝠、帽子、垫子、胖的", "explanation": "-at family: all rhyme with 'at'" }, { "english": "map, tap, cap, nap, lap, rap", "translation": "地图、水龙头、帽子、小睡、大腿、说唱", "explanation": "-ap family: all rhyme with 'ap'" }, { "english": "fan, can, man, pan", "translation": "风扇、罐头、男人、平底锅", "explanation": "-an family: all rhyme with 'an'" } ] } }, "fillInBlanks": [ { "sentence": "What ___ he doing?", "options": ["is", "are", "am", "be"], "correctAnswer": "is", "explanation": "Use 'is' with he/she", "grammarFocus": "present-continuous-singular" }, { "sentence": "What ___ they doing?", "options": ["are", "is", "am", "be"], "correctAnswer": "are", "explanation": "Use 'are' with they", "grammarFocus": "present-continuous-plural" }, { "sentence": "He is ___ a plane.", "options": ["making", "make", "makes", "made"], "correctAnswer": "making", "explanation": "Use verb-ing after 'is'", "grammarFocus": "present-continuous-singular" }, { "sentence": "They are ___.", "options": ["dancing", "dance", "dances", "danced"], "correctAnswer": "dancing", "explanation": "Use verb-ing after 'are'", "grammarFocus": "present-continuous-plural" }, { "sentence": "I ___ making a video.", "options": ["am", "is", "are", "be"], "correctAnswer": "am", "explanation": "Use 'am' with I", "grammarFocus": "present-continuous-i" }, { "sentence": "___ is my father.", "options": ["This", "These", "That are", "This are"], "correctAnswer": "This", "explanation": "Use 'This is' for one person", "grammarFocus": "this-these" }, { "sentence": "___ are my sisters.", "options": ["These", "This", "That", "It"], "correctAnswer": "These", "explanation": "Use 'These are' for more than one", "grammarFocus": "this-these" }, { "sentence": "She is ___ TV.", "options": ["watching", "watch", "watches", "watched"], "correctAnswer": "watching", "explanation": "Use verb-ing after 'is'", "grammarFocus": "present-continuous-singular" }, { "sentence": "Grandpa is in the living room. He is ___ TV.", "options": ["watching", "cooking", "singing", "sleeping"], "correctAnswer": "watching", "explanation": "Grandpa watches TV in the living room", "grammarFocus": "comprehension" }, { "sentence": "Dad is in the garden. He is ___.", "options": ["sleeping", "cooking", "dancing", "singing"], "correctAnswer": "sleeping", "explanation": "Dad sleeps in the garden", "grammarFocus": "comprehension" }, { "sentence": "The cat is on the ___.", "options": ["mat", "map", "man", "mop"], "correctAnswer": "mat", "explanation": "cat and mat rhyme (-at family)", "grammarFocus": "short-a-phonics" }, { "sentence": "The ___ has a cap.", "options": ["man", "mat", "map", "mop"], "correctAnswer": "man", "explanation": "man and cap have short 'a' sound", "grammarFocus": "short-a-phonics" }, { "sentence": "I see a ram at the ___.", "options": ["dam", "dim", "dom", "dumb"], "correctAnswer": "dam", "explanation": "ram and dam rhyme (-am family)", "grammarFocus": "short-a-phonics" }, { "sentence": "Which word rhymes with 'cat'?", "options": ["hat", "can", "map", "jam"], "correctAnswer": "hat", "explanation": "cat and hat both end in -at", "grammarFocus": "rhyming" }, { "sentence": "Which word rhymes with 'fan'?", "options": ["pan", "fat", "tap", "bag"], "correctAnswer": "pan", "explanation": "fan and pan both end in -an", "grammarFocus": "rhyming" } ], "corrections": [ { "correct": "What is he doing?", "incorrect": "What are he doing?", "explanation": "Use 'is' with he/she (singular)", "grammarFocus": "present-continuous-singular" }, { "correct": "What are they doing?", "incorrect": "What is they doing?", "explanation": "Use 'are' with they (plural)", "grammarFocus": "present-continuous-plural" }, { "correct": "He is making a plane.", "incorrect": "He is make a plane.", "explanation": "Use verb-ing form after 'is'", "grammarFocus": "present-continuous-singular" }, { "correct": "They are dancing.", "incorrect": "They is dancing.", "explanation": "Use 'are' with they, not 'is'", "grammarFocus": "present-continuous-plural" }, { "correct": "I am cooking.", "incorrect": "I is cooking.", "explanation": "Use 'am' with I, not 'is'", "grammarFocus": "present-continuous-i" }, { "correct": "These are my sisters.", "incorrect": "This are my sisters.", "explanation": "Use 'These are' for plural, not 'This are'", "grammarFocus": "this-these" }, { "correct": "This is my father.", "incorrect": "These is my father.", "explanation": "Use 'This is' for singular, not 'These is'", "grammarFocus": "this-these" }, { "correct": "She is singing.", "incorrect": "She are singing.", "explanation": "Use 'is' with she (singular)", "grammarFocus": "present-continuous-singular" } ], "exercises": { "family_activities": { "type": "matching", "instructions": "Match the family member with what they are doing", "items": [ { "person": "Father", "activity": "making a plane", "sentence": "He is making a plane.", "user_language": "他正在做飞机。" }, { "person": "Mother", "activity": "cooking", "sentence": "She is cooking.", "user_language": "她正在烹饪。" }, { "person": "Sisters", "activity": "dancing", "sentence": "They are dancing.", "user_language": "她们正在跳舞。" }, { "person": "Brother", "activity": "playing football", "sentence": "He is playing football.", "user_language": "他正在踢足球。" }, { "person": "Grandma", "activity": "singing", "sentence": "She is singing.", "user_language": "她正在唱歌。" }, { "person": "Grandpa", "activity": "watching TV", "sentence": "He is watching TV.", "user_language": "他正在看电视。" }, { "person": "Dad", "activity": "sleeping", "sentence": "He is sleeping.", "user_language": "他正在睡觉。" } ] }, "video_comprehension": { "type": "true_false", "instructions": "Dad's Video - True or False?", "items": [ { "statement": "Grandma is singing", "answer": true, "user_language": "奶奶正在唱歌" }, { "statement": "Mum and Cherry are in the garden", "answer": false, "user_language": "妈妈和Cherry在花园里" }, { "statement": "Mum and Cherry are cooking", "answer": true, "user_language": "妈妈和Cherry正在烹饪" }, { "statement": "Grandpa is in the living room", "answer": true, "user_language": "爷爷在客厅里" }, { "statement": "Grandpa is cooking", "answer": false, "user_language": "爷爷正在烹饪" }, { "statement": "Dad is in the garden", "answer": true, "user_language": "爸爸在花园里" }, { "statement": "Dad is sleeping", "answer": true, "user_language": "爸爸正在睡觉" }, { "statement": "Cherry is eating", "answer": true, "user_language": "Cherry正在吃" } ] }, "rhyming_words": { "type": "matching", "instructions": "Match the rhyming words (short 'a' sound)", "items": [ { "word1": "cat", "word2": "hat", "family": "-at", "user_language": "猫 - 帽子" }, { "word1": "map", "word2": "cap", "family": "-ap", "user_language": "地图 - 帽子" }, { "word1": "fan", "word2": "pan", "family": "-an", "user_language": "风扇 - 平底锅" }, { "word1": "dam", "word2": "jam", "family": "-am", "user_language": "水坝 - 果酱" }, { "word1": "bag", "word2": "rag", "family": "-ag", "user_language": "包 - 抹布" }, { "word1": "dad", "word2": "sad", "family": "-ad", "user_language": "爸爸 - 伤心的" } ] }, "word_families": { "type": "categorization", "instructions": "Sort the words into their word families", "families": { "-at": ["cat", "rat", "bat", "hat", "mat", "fat"], "-ap": ["map", "tap", "cap", "nap", "lap", "rap"], "-an": ["fan", "can", "man", "pan"], "-am": ["dam", "ram", "yam", "jam"] } }, "sentence_building": { "type": "sentence_building", "instructions": "Build sentences: What is/are ___ doing? He/She/They is/are ___ing.", "items": [ { "subject": "father", "question": "What is he doing?", "action": "cooking", "answer": "He is cooking.", "user_language_q": "他在做什么？", "user_language_a": "他正在烹饪。" }, { "subject": "mother", "question": "What is she doing?", "action": "singing", "answer": "She is singing.", "user_language_q": "她在做什么？", "user_language_a": "她正在唱歌。" }, { "subject": "brothers", "question": "What are they doing?", "action": "playing football", "answer": "They are playing football.", "user_language_q": "他们在做什么？", "user_language_a": "他们正在踢足球。" }, { "subject": "grandpa", "question": "What is he doing?", "action": "sleeping", "answer": "He is sleeping.", "user_language_q": "他在做什么？", "user_language_a": "他正在睡觉。" } ] } }, "thematic_questions": { "present_continuous_he_she": [ { "id": "tq1", "question": "What is your father doing?", "question_user_language": "你父亲在做什么？", "tts_enabled": true, "example_responses": [ "He is making a plane.", "He is cooking.", "He is watching TV." ], "theme": "present_continuous_he_she" }, { "id": "tq2", "question": "What is Grandma doing?", "question_user_language": "奶奶在做什么？", "tts_enabled": true, "example_responses": [ "She is singing.", "Grandma is singing.", "Singing." ], "theme": "present_continuous_he_she" }, { "id": "tq3", "question": "What is Grandpa doing?", "question_user_language": "爷爷在做什么？", "tts_enabled": true, "example_responses": [ "He is watching TV.", "Grandpa is watching TV.", "Watching TV." ], "theme": "present_continuous_he_she" }, { "id": "tq4", "question": "What is Dad doing in the garden?", "question_user_language": "爸爸在花园里做什么？", "tts_enabled": true, "example_responses": [ "He is sleeping.", "Dad is sleeping.", "Sleeping." ], "theme": "present_continuous_he_she" } ], "present_continuous_they": [ { "id": "tq5", "question": "What are your sisters doing?", "question_user_language": "你姐妹们在做什么？", "tts_enabled": true, "example_responses": [ "They are dancing.", "My sisters are dancing.", "Dancing." ], "theme": "present_continuous_they" }, { "id": "tq6", "question": "What are Mum and Cherry doing?", "question_user_language": "妈妈和Cherry在做什么？", "tts_enabled": true, "example_responses": [ "They are cooking.", "They are in the kitchen. They are cooking.", "Cooking." ], "theme": "present_continuous_they" } ], "family_vocabulary": [ { "id": "tq7", "question": "Who is in your family?", "question_user_language": "你的家人有谁？", "tts_enabled": true, "example_responses": [ "My father, mother, and sister.", "I have a father, mother, and brother.", "Father, mother, grandma, and grandpa." ], "theme": "family_vocabulary" }, { "id": "tq8", "question": "Where is Grandpa?", "question_user_language": "爷爷在哪里？", "tts_enabled": true, "example_responses": [ "He is in the living room.", "In the living room.", "Grandpa is in the living room." ], "theme": "family_vocabulary" } ], "phonics_short_a": [ { "id": "tq9", "question": "What rhymes with 'cat'?", "question_user_language": "什么词和'cat'押韵？", "tts_enabled": true, "example_responses": [ "Hat rhymes with cat.", "Hat.", "Rat, bat, mat." ], "theme": "phonics_short_a" }, { "id": "tq10", "question": "What rhymes with 'fan'?", "question_user_language": "什么词和'fan'押韵？", "tts_enabled": true, "example_responses": [ "Pan rhymes with fan.", "Pan.", "Can, man, pan." ], "theme": "phonics_short_a" }, { "id": "tq11", "question": "Can you say three words with short 'a' sound?", "question_user_language": "你能说出三个有短音'a'的单词吗？", "tts_enabled": true, "example_responses": [ "Cat, hat, bat.", "Map, cap, tap.", "Fan, can, man." ], "theme": "phonics_short_a" }, { "id": "tq12", "question": "Where is the cat?", "question_user_language": "猫在哪里？", "tts_enabled": true, "example_responses": [ "The cat is on the mat.", "On the mat.", "It is on the mat." ], "theme": "phonics_short_a" } ] }, "activities": { "phonics_song": { "title": "Short A Song", "instructions": "Sing along with the short 'a' song", "lyrics": "Bag, map, ax, cap, fan, can, pan.\nA girl with a bag,\nA man with a map,\nA ram with an ax,\nA yak with a cap,\nA rat with a fan,\nA cat with a can,\nAnd a small ant with a pan." }, "rhyming_game": { "title": "Rhyming Circle Game", "instructions": "Listen and circle the words that rhyme", "sets": [ { "words": ["map", "man", "cat", "tap"], "rhymes": ["map", "tap"] }, { "words": ["cap", "rat", "nap", "bat"], "rhymes": ["cap", "nap"] }, { "words": ["yam", "pan", "pad", "dad"], "rhymes": ["pad", "dad"] }, { "words": ["jam", "ant", "ram", "cap"], "rhymes": ["jam", "ram"] } ] }, "family_photo_display": { "title": "Make a Family Photo Display", "instructions": "Bring photos of your family. Tell the class what each person is doing.", "example": { "sentence1": "This is my mother. She is cooking.", "sentence2": "These are my brothers. They are playing football.", "user_language1": "这是我的妈妈。她正在烹饪。", "user_language2": "这些是我的哥哥们。他们正在踢足球。" } }, "board_game": { "title": "Short A Board Game", "instructions": "Spin the spinner and move. Read the word you land on.", "words": ["bat", "man", "pad", "dam", "nap", "ant", "can", "ram", "mat", "cat", "fan", "tap", "cap", "bag", "yam", "yak", "rat", "rag", "pan", "dad", "jam", "ax", "hat", "map"] } }, "cultural_content": { "title": "Family Moments", "sections": [ { "topic": "Family Activities", "content": "Families spend time together doing different activities. Parents cook, children play, grandparents relax. These happy moments create family memories.", "user_language": "家人们在一起做不同的活动。父母烹饪，孩子玩耍，祖父母放松。这些快乐的时刻创造了家庭回忆。" }, { "topic": "Home Videos and Photos", "content": "Many families take photos and videos to remember special moments. Looking at old photos helps us remember happy times with our family.", "user_language": "许多家庭拍照和录像来记录特殊时刻。看旧照片帮助我们记住与家人在一起的快乐时光。" } ] }, "statistics": { "vocabulary_count": 65, "phrases_count": 27, "dialogs_count": 6, "texts_count": 4, "exercises_count": 5, "fillInBlanks_count": 15, "corrections_count": 8, "thematic_questions_count": 12, "phonics_word_families": 8, "estimated_completion_time": 5 } }