StillHammer
38920cc858
Major Changes: - Moved legacy system to Legacy/ folder for archival - Built new modular architecture with strict separation of concerns - Created core system: Module, EventBus, ModuleLoader, Router - Added Application bootstrap with auto-start functionality - Implemented development server with ES6 modules support - Created comprehensive documentation and project context - Converted SBS-7-8 content to JSON format - Copied all legacy games and content to new structure New Architecture Features: - Sealed modules with WeakMap private data - Strict dependency injection system - Event-driven communication only - Inviolable responsibility patterns - Auto-initialization without commands - Component-based UI foundation ready Technical Stack: - Vanilla JS/HTML/CSS only - ES6 modules with proper imports/exports - HTTP development server (no file:// protocol) - Modular CSS with component scoping - Comprehensive error handling and debugging Ready for Phase 2: Converting legacy modules to new architecture 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code) Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
293 lines
12 KiB
JavaScript
293 lines
12 KiB
JavaScript
// === GRAMMAR LESSON: 了 ASPECT PARTICLE ===
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// Dedicated grammar course focused on the 了 particle in Chinese
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window.ContentModules = window.ContentModules || {};
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window.ContentModules.GrammarLessonLe = {
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id: "grammar-lesson-le",
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name: "Grammar Lesson: 了 (le) Aspect Particle",
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description: "Complete lesson on the Chinese aspect particle 了 - completion and change of state",
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difficulty: "intermediate",
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language: "zh-CN",
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type: "grammar_course",
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// === MAIN GRAMMAR LESSON ===
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grammar: {
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"le-aspect-particle": {
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title: "The 了 (le) Aspect Particle - 动态助词了",
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explanation: "了 is one of the most important particles in Chinese. It indicates completion of an action or a change of state. Unlike English past tense, 了 focuses on the aspect (how the action is viewed) rather than when it happened.",
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mainRules: [
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"了 shows that an action has been completed",
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"了 indicates a change from one state to another",
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"了 can appear after the verb (了1) or at the end of sentence (了2)",
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"了 does NOT simply mean 'past tense' - it's about completion/change"
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],
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detailedExplanation: {
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"completion": {
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title: "1. Completion of Action (动作完成)",
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explanation: "了 after a verb shows the action has been completed",
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pattern: "Subject + Verb + 了 + Object",
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examples: [
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{
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chinese: "我吃了饭",
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english: "I ate (have eaten) the meal",
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pronunciation: "wǒ chī le fàn",
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breakdown: "我(I) + 吃(eat) + 了(completed) + 饭(meal)",
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explanation: "The eating action is completed"
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},
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{
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chinese: "他买了一本书",
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english: "He bought a book",
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pronunciation: "tā mǎi le yì běn shū",
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breakdown: "他(he) + 买(buy) + 了(completed) + 一本书(a book)",
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explanation: "The buying action is finished"
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},
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{
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chinese: "老师讲了三个故事",
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english: "The teacher told three stories",
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pronunciation: "lǎo shī jiǎng le sān gè gù shì",
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breakdown: "老师(teacher) + 讲(tell) + 了(completed) + 三个故事(three stories)",
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explanation: "The telling action is complete"
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}
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]
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},
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"change-of-state": {
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title: "2. Change of State (状态变化)",
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explanation: "了 at the end of a sentence shows a change in situation or state",
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pattern: "Subject + Verb + Object + 了",
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examples: [
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{
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chinese: "天黑了",
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english: "It has gotten dark / It's dark now",
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pronunciation: "tiān hēi le",
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breakdown: "天(sky) + 黑(dark) + 了(change of state)",
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explanation: "Change from light to dark"
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},
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{
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chinese: "我饿了",
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english: "I'm hungry now / I've become hungry",
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pronunciation: "wǒ è le",
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breakdown: "我(I) + 饿(hungry) + 了(change of state)",
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explanation: "Change from not hungry to hungry"
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},
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{
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chinese: "下雨了",
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english: "It's raining now / It started to rain",
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pronunciation: "xià yǔ le",
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breakdown: "下雨(rain) + 了(change of state)",
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explanation: "Change from not raining to raining"
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}
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]
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},
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"double-le": {
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title: "3. Double 了 Construction",
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explanation: "Sometimes 了 appears both after the verb AND at the end of sentence",
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pattern: "Subject + Verb + 了 + Object + 了",
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examples: [
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{
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chinese: "我买了三本书了",
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english: "I have bought three books (and the situation has changed)",
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pronunciation: "wǒ mǎi le sān běn shū le",
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breakdown: "我 + 买了(completed buying) + 三本书 + 了(new situation)",
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explanation: "Action completed AND situation changed"
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},
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{
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chinese: "他吃了两个苹果了",
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english: "He has eaten two apples (and is now full/satisfied)",
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pronunciation: "tā chī le liǎng gè píng guǒ le",
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breakdown: "他 + 吃了(completed eating) + 两个苹果 + 了(new state)",
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explanation: "Eating completed AND state changed"
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}
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]
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}
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},
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commonMistakes: [
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{
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mistake: "Using 了 for all past actions",
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wrong: "我昨天了去学校",
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correct: "我昨天去了学校 / 我昨天去学校",
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explanation: "了 shows completion, not just past time. Don't add 了 randomly to past time expressions."
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},
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{
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mistake: "Forgetting 了 for completed actions",
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wrong: "我吃饭，现在很饱",
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correct: "我吃了饭，现在很饱",
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explanation: "Need 了 to show the eating is completed before being full"
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},
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{
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mistake: "Using 了 with ongoing actions",
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wrong: "我正在吃了饭",
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correct: "我正在吃饭",
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explanation: "Can't use 了 with 正在 (ongoing) - they're contradictory"
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}
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],
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practicePoints: [
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"Ask yourself: Is the action completed? Use 了 after verb",
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"Ask yourself: Has the situation changed? Use 了 at end",
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"Remember: 了 ≠ past tense. It's about completion/change",
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"Pay attention to context - sometimes 了 is not needed even for past actions"
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]
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}
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},
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// === VOCABULARY FOR THE LESSON ===
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vocabulary: {
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"了": {
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translation: "aspect particle (completion/change)",
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type: "particle",
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pronunciation: "le",
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usage: "Shows completed action or change of state"
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},
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"吃": {
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translation: "to eat",
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type: "verb",
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pronunciation: "chī"
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},
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"买": {
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translation: "to buy",
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type: "verb",
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pronunciation: "mǎi"
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},
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"讲": {
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translation: "to tell/speak",
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type: "verb",
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pronunciation: "jiǎng"
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},
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"饭": {
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translation: "meal/food",
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type: "noun",
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pronunciation: "fàn"
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},
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"书": {
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translation: "book",
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type: "noun",
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pronunciation: "shū"
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},
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"故事": {
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translation: "story",
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type: "noun",
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pronunciation: "gù shì"
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},
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"天": {
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translation: "sky/day",
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type: "noun",
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pronunciation: "tiān"
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},
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"黑": {
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translation: "dark/black",
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type: "adjective",
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pronunciation: "hēi"
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},
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"饿": {
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translation: "hungry",
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type: "adjective",
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pronunciation: "è"
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},
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"下雨": {
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translation: "to rain",
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type: "verb",
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pronunciation: "xià yǔ"
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}
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},
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// === FILL IN THE BLANKS EXERCISES ===
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fillInBlanks: [
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{
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sentence: "我吃___饭，现在很饱",
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options: ["了", "的", "在", "着"],
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correctAnswer: "了",
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explanation: "Use 了 to show the eating action is completed before being full",
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grammarFocus: "completion"
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},
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{
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sentence: "天黑___，我们回家吧",
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options: ["了", "的", "在", "着"],
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correctAnswer: "了",
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explanation: "Use 了 to show change of state - it has become dark",
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grammarFocus: "change-of-state"
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},
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{
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sentence: "他买___三本书___",
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options: ["了...了", "的...的", "在...在", "着...着"],
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correctAnswer: "了...了",
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explanation: "Double 了: action completed (买了) AND situation changed (了)",
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grammarFocus: "double-le"
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},
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{
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sentence: "我昨天___学校",
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options: ["去了", "了去", "去的", "的去"],
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correctAnswer: "去了",
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explanation: "了 comes after the verb to show completed action",
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grammarFocus: "word-order"
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},
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{
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sentence: "下雨___，路很湿",
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options: ["了", "的", "在", "着"],
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correctAnswer: "了",
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explanation: "Change of state: it has started raining (wasn't raining before)",
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grammarFocus: "change-of-state"
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}
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],
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// === CORRECTION EXERCISES ===
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corrections: [
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{
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incorrect: "我昨天了去学校",
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correct: "我昨天去了学校",
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explanation: "了 should come after the verb, not before it",
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grammarFocus: "word-order"
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},
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{
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incorrect: "我正在吃了饭",
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correct: "我正在吃饭",
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explanation: "Cannot use 了 (completion) with 正在 (ongoing action)",
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grammarFocus: "aspect-conflict"
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},
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{
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incorrect: "我吃饭，现在很饱",
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correct: "我吃了饭，现在很饱",
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explanation: "Need 了 to show eating is completed before the result (being full)",
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grammarFocus: "completion"
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},
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{
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incorrect: "他很高了的人",
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correct: "他是很高的人",
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explanation: "Don't use 了 in descriptions with 的. 了 is for actions/changes, not permanent descriptions",
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grammarFocus: "inappropriate-usage"
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}
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],
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// === TRANSLATION EXERCISES ===
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sentences: [
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{
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english: "I finished my homework",
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chinese: "我做完了作业",
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pronunciation: "wǒ zuò wán le zuò yè",
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grammarFocus: "completion"
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},
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{
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english: "It's gotten cold",
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chinese: "天气冷了",
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pronunciation: "tiān qì lěng le",
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grammarFocus: "change-of-state"
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},
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{
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english: "He bought two books and now has them",
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chinese: "他买了两本书了",
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pronunciation: "tā mǎi le liǎng běn shū le",
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grammarFocus: "double-le"
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},
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{
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english: "The teacher finished the lesson",
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chinese: "老师讲完了课",
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pronunciation: "lǎo shī jiǎng wán le kè",
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grammarFocus: "completion"
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}
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]
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}; |