GroveEngine/modules/UIModule

UIModule

⚠️ Development Stage: Experimental, part of non-deterministic engine. See main README for limitations.

Complete UI widget system for GroveEngine with layout, scrolling, tooltips, and automatic input handling.

Features

• 10 Widget Types: Button, Label, Panel, Checkbox, Slider, TextInput, ProgressBar, Image, ScrollPanel, Tooltip
• JSON-Based Layouts: Define UI hierarchies in JSON files
• Automatic Input Handling: Consumes input:* topics from InputModule
• Retained Mode Rendering: Widgets cache state, reducing IIO traffic by 85%+
• Layer Management: UI renders on top of game content (layer 1000+)
• Hot-Reload Support: Full state preservation across module reloads
• Thread-Safe Design: Architecture ready for future multi-threaded systems (currently single-threaded only)

Quick Start

#include <grove/ModuleLoader.h>
#include <grove/IntraIOManager.h>

// Create IIO instances
auto& ioManager = IntraIOManager::getInstance();
auto uiIO = ioManager.createInstance("ui_module");
auto gameIO = ioManager.createInstance("game");

// Load UIModule
ModuleLoader uiLoader;
auto uiModule = uiLoader.load("./modules/UIModule.dll", "ui_module");

// Configure
JsonDataNode config("config");
config.setInt("windowWidth", 1920);
config.setInt("windowHeight", 1080);
config.setString("layoutFile", "./ui/menu.json");
config.setInt("baseLayer", 1000);
uiModule->setConfiguration(config, uiIO.get(), nullptr);

// Subscribe to UI events with callback handlers
gameIO->subscribe("ui:action", [this](const grove::Message& msg) {
    std::string action = msg.data->getString("action", "");
    handleAction(action);
});

gameIO->subscribe("ui:value_changed", [this](const grove::Message& msg) {
    std::string widgetId = msg.data->getString("widgetId", "");
    double value = msg.data->getDouble("value", 0.0);
    handleValueChange(widgetId, value);
});

// Game loop
while(running) {
    // Handle UI events - pull and auto-dispatch to callbacks
    while (gameIO->hasMessages() > 0) {
        gameIO->pullAndDispatch();  // Callbacks invoked automatically
    }

    uiModule->process(deltaTime);
}

Documentation

• Widget Reference - All widgets with JSON properties
• IIO Topics - Complete topic reference and usage examples
• Architecture & Design - Threading, limitations, future features
• Rendering - Retained mode rendering architecture

Example UI Layout

ui/menu.json:

{
  "widgets": [
    {
      "type": "panel",
      "id": "background",
      "x": 0, "y": 0,
      "width": 1920, "height": 1080,
      "style": {"bgColor": "0x2d3436FF"}
    },
    {
      "type": "button",
      "id": "play_button",
      "x": 860, "y": 500,
      "width": 200, "height": 60,
      "text": "Play Game",
      "onClick": "start_game",
      "style": {
        "normal": {"bgColor": "0x0984e3FF"},
        "hover": {"bgColor": "0x74b9ffFF"}
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "slider",
      "id": "volume_slider",
      "x": 800, "y": 650,
      "width": 320, "height": 40,
      "min": 0.0, "max": 100.0, "value": 75.0
    }
  ]
}

See Widget Reference for all widget properties.

Building

cmake -DGROVE_BUILD_UI_MODULE=ON -B build
cmake --build build -j4

Testing

# Visual showcase (run from project root for correct asset paths)
./build/tests/test_ui_showcase

# Integration test
cd build && ctest -R IT_014 --output-on-failure

Dependencies

• GroveEngine Core: IModule, IIO, IDataNode
• BgfxRenderer: For rendering (via IIO, not direct dependency)
• InputModule: For input (via IIO, not direct dependency)
• nlohmann/json: JSON parsing
• spdlog: Logging

Implementation Status

• ✅ Phase 1-3: Core widgets (Button, Label, Panel, Checkbox, Slider, TextInput, ProgressBar, Image)
• ✅ Phase 4-5: Layout system and styling
• ✅ Phase 6: Interactive demo
• ✅ Phase 7: ScrollPanel + Tooltips
• ✅ Phase 8: Retained mode rendering

Files Structure

modules/UIModule/
├── README.md                     # This file
├── CMakeLists.txt               # Build configuration
├── UIModule.h/.cpp              # Main module
├── Core/
│   ├── UIContext.h/.cpp         # Global UI state
│   ├── UILayout.h/.cpp          # Layout management
│   ├── UITooltip.h/.cpp         # Tooltip system
│   ├── UITree.h/.cpp            # Widget hierarchy
│   └── UIWidget.h               # Base widget interface
├── Widgets/
│   ├── UIButton.h/.cpp
│   ├── UILabel.h/.cpp
│   ├── UIPanel.h/.cpp
│   ├── UICheckbox.h/.cpp
│   ├── UISlider.h/.cpp
│   ├── UITextInput.h/.cpp
│   ├── UIProgressBar.h/.cpp
│   ├── UIImage.h/.cpp
│   └── UIScrollPanel.h/.cpp
└── Rendering/
    ├── UIRenderer.h/.cpp        # Publishes render commands

License

See LICENSE at project root.

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UIModule - Complete UI system for GroveEngine 🎨