Complete Kouyu Chapter 6 exercises and pair work activities
- Reformatted dialogue 06-02 into separate Chinese/Pinyin/Translation blocks - Split paragraph 06-04 into 5 formatted segments with translations - Completed 练习2 fill-in-the-blank with all 10 answers and explanations - Completed 练习3 pattern exercises (动词/形容词+下来, 值得, 此外) - Completed 练习4 word choice exercises (还有/还是, 美丽/优美) with explanations - Added example questions table for 双人活动 covering all 5 aspects 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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**Audio**: 06-02
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**Audio**: 06-02
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**东旭(Dōngxù, Dongxu)**:假期(jiàqī, vacation)我(wǒ, I)想(xiǎng, want)去(qù, go)旅游(lǚyóu, travel),你们(nǐmen, you)谁(shéi, who)能(néng, can)给(gěi, to)我(wǒ, me)推荐(tuījiàn, recommend)一个(yí ge, one)好(hǎo, good)地方(dìfang, place)?
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#### 中文 (Chinese)
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**李红(Lǐ Hóng, Li Hong)**:去(qù, go)青海(Qīnghǎi, Qinghai)吧,可(kě, so)美了(měi le, beautiful)!
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东旭:假期我想去旅游,你们谁能给我推荐一个好地方?
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**秋明(Qiūmíng, Qiuming)**:我(wǒ, I)也(yě, also)去过(qùguo, been to),确实(quèshí, indeed)不错(búcuò, not bad),非常(fēicháng, very)值得(zhídé, worth)一去(yí qù, one visit)。
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李红:去青海吧,可美了!
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**东旭(Dōngxù, Dongxu)**:青海(Qīnghǎi, Qinghai)在哪儿(zài nǎr, where)?
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秋明:我也去过,确实不错,非常值得一去。
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**李红(Lǐ Hóng, Li Hong)**:在中国的(zài Zhōngguó de, in China)西部(xībù, west)①。你(nǐ, you)来(lái, come)看(kàn, look)地图(dìtú, map):它的(tā de, its)东北边(dōngběi biān, northeast side)是(shì, is)甘肃(Gānsù, Gansu),西北边(xīběi biān, northwest side)是(shì, is)新疆(Xīnjiāng, Xinjiang),西南边(xīnán biān, southwest side)是(shì, is)西藏(Xīzàng, Tibet),东南边(dōngnán biān, southeast side)是(shì, is)四川(Sìchuān, Sichuan)。青海(Qīnghǎi, Qinghai)面积(miànjī, area)很大(hěn dà, very big),地貌(dìmào, landscape)特别(tèbié, especially)丰富(fēngfù, rich),有(yǒu, have)高山(gāoshān, high mountains)、盐湖(yánhú, salt lakes)、草原(cǎoyuán, grasslands)、戈壁(gēbì, gobi)……它(tā, it)本身(běnshēn, itself)是(shì, is)高原(gāoyuán, plateau),很多(hěn duō, many)地方(dìfang, places)海拔(hǎibá, altitude)都是(dōu shì, all are)两千(liǎng qiān, two thousand)米(mǐ, meters)以上(yǐshàng, above)。你(nǐ, you)知道(zhīdào, know)长江(Chángjiāng, Yangtze River)和(hé, and)黄河(Huánghé, Yellow River)吗?源头(yuántóu, source)就(jiù, then)在青海(zài Qīnghǎi, in Qinghai)。
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东旭:青海在哪儿?
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**东旭(Dōngxù, Dongxu)**:那么(nàme, so)高(gāo, high),会(huì, will)有(yǒu, have)高原反应(gāoyuán fǎnyìng, altitude sickness)吗?
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李红:在中国的西部。你来看地图:它的东北边是甘肃,西北边是新疆,西南边是西藏,东南边是四川。青海面积很大,地貌特别丰富,有高山、盐湖、草原、戈壁……它本身是高原,很多地方海拔都是两千米以上。你知道长江和黄河吗?源头就在青海。
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**秋明(Qiūmíng, Qiuming)**:大部分(dà bùfen, most)人(rén, people)不会(bú huì, won't),我们(wǒmen, we)去的(qù de, went to)地方(dìfang, places)一般(yìbān, generally)都是(dōu shì, all are)两千多(liǎng qiān duō, over 2000)米(mǐ, meters)高(gāo, high),路上(lùshang, on the road)坐车的(zuòchē de, riding)时候(shíhou, when)也(yě, also)翻过(fānguò, crossed over)三千八百多(sān qiān bā bǎi duō, over 3800)米的(mǐ de, meters)大山(dàshān, big mountains),但是(dànshì, but)也(yě, also)没什么(méi shénme, nothing)反应(fǎnyìng, reaction)。
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东旭:那么高,会有高原反应吗?
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**东旭(Dōngxù, Dongxu)**:你们(nǐmen, you)去(qù, go)青海(Qīnghǎi, Qinghai)是(shì, is)自己(zìjǐ, yourself)去的(qù de, went)还是(háishi, or)跟(gēn, with)旅游团(lǚyóu tuán, tour group)去的(qù de, went)?
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秋明:大部分人不会,我们去的地方一般都是两千多米高,路上坐车的时候也翻过三千八百多米的大山,但是也没什么反应。
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**秋明(Qiūmíng, Qiuming)**:我(wǒ, I)是(shì, is)跟(gēn, with)几个(jǐ ge, a few)朋友(péngyou, friends)自由行(zìyóu xíng, independent travel)②,包了(bāole, rented)一辆(yí liàng, one)车(chē, car)③
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东旭:你们去青海是自己去的还是跟旅游团去的?
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> **语言贴士(Yǔyán tiēshì, Language Tip)**
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秋明:我是跟几个朋友自由行,包了一辆车。
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**李红(Lǐ Hóng, Li Hong)**:我(wǒ, I)是(shì, is)和(hé, with)爸妈(bà mā, parents)先(xiān, first)飞到(fēi dào, fly to)西宁(Xīníng, Xining),然后(ránhòu, then)租车(zūchē, rent car)自驾游(zìjià yóu, self-drive tour)。
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李红:我是和爸妈先飞到西宁,然后租车自驾游。
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**东旭(Dōngxù, Dongxu)**:你们(nǐmen, you)觉得(juéde, feel)哪些(nǎxiē, which)地方(dìfang, places)值得(zhídé, worth)去(qù, go)?
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东旭:你们觉得哪些地方值得去?
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**秋明(Qiūmíng, Qiuming)**:我(wǒ, I)印象(yìnxiàng, impression)最深的(zuì shēn de, deepest)是(shì, is)青海湖(Qīnghǎi Hú, Qinghai Lake)、茶卡盐湖(Chákǎ Yánhú, Chaka Salt Lake)。青海湖(Qīnghǎi Hú, Qinghai Lake)大得(dà de, so big)像(xiàng, like)海(hǎi, sea)一样(yíyàng, same),周围(zhōuwéi, around)有(yǒu, have)一大片一大片(yí dà piàn yí dà piàn, large areas)黄色的(huángsè de, yellow)花(huā, flowers),可以(kěyǐ, can)走进去(zǒu jìnqù, walk in)拍照(pāizhào, take photos);茶卡盐湖(Chákǎ Yánhú, Chaka Salt Lake)特别(tèbié, especially)浪漫(làngmàn, romantic),天(tiān, sky)蓝蓝的(lánlán de, blue),盐湖(yánhú, salt lake)白白的(báibái de, white),天(tiān, sky)和(hé, and)湖(hú, lake)连在一起(lián zài yìqǐ, connected together),人(rén, person)站在(zhàn zài, stand in)中间(zhōngjiān, middle),像(xiàng, like)做梦(zuòmèng, dreaming)一样(yíyàng, same);还有(háiyǒu, also)西宁(Xīníng, Xining)和(hé, and)塔尔寺(Tǎ'ěr Sì, Kumbum Monastery)也(yě, also)不错(búcuò, not bad),在那里(zài nàlǐ, there)可以(kěyǐ, can)体验(tǐyàn, experience)不同(bùtóng, different)民族的(mínzú de, ethnic)文化(wénhuà, culture)。
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秋明:我印象最深的是青海湖、茶卡盐湖。青海湖大得像海一样,周围有一大片一大片黄色的花,可以走进去拍照;茶卡盐湖特别浪漫,天蓝蓝的,盐湖白白的,天和湖连在一起,人站在中间,像做梦一样;还有西宁和塔尔寺也不错,在那里可以体验不同民族的文化。
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**李红(Lǐ Hóng, Li Hong)**:我(wǒ, I)最喜欢的(zuì xǐhuan de, favorite)地方(dìfang, place)是(shì, is)黑马河(Hēimǎ Hé, Black Horse River),是(shì, is)在去(zài qù, on the way to)茶卡盐湖(Chákǎ Yánhú, Chaka Salt Lake)的路上(lùshang, on the road),就(jiù, just)在公路(gōnglù, highway)旁边(pángbiān, beside)。远处(yuǎnchù, far away)是(shì, is)绿绿的(lǜlǜ de, green)山(shān, mountains),近处(jìnchù, close by)是(shì, is)绿绿的(lǜlǜ de, green)草原(cǎoyuán, grasslands),傍晚(bàngwǎn, evening)阳光(yángguāng, sunlight)从(cóng, from)云的(yún de, cloud)后面(hòumiàn, behind)出来(chūlái, come out),照着(zhàozhe, shining on)弯弯曲曲(wānwānqūqū, winding)的黑马河(Hēimǎ Hé, Black Horse River),黑亮黑亮的(hēiliàng hēiliàng de, shiny black),还有(háiyǒu, also)羊群(yángqún, sheep flock)在河边(zài hé biān, by the river)吃草(chīcǎo, eating grass)……那种(nà zhǒng, that kind of)感觉(gǎnjué, feeling)简直(jiǎnzhí, simply)太棒了(tài bàng le, too great)!
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李红:我最喜欢的地方是黑马河,是在去茶卡盐湖的路上,就在公路旁边。远处是绿绿的山,近处是绿绿的草原,傍晚阳光从云的后面出来,照着弯弯曲曲的黑马河,黑亮黑亮的,还有羊群在河边吃草……那种感觉简直太棒了!
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**东旭(Dōngxù, Dongxu)**:哎呀(āiyā, oh my),动心了(dòngxīn le, tempted),我(wǒ, I)也(yě, also)要(yào, want)去(qù, go)!
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东旭:哎呀,动心了,我也要去!
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---
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#### 拼音 (Pinyin)
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Dōngxù: Jiàqī wǒ xiǎng qù lǚyóu, nǐmen shéi néng gěi wǒ tuījiàn yí ge hǎo dìfang?
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Lǐ Hóng: Qù Qīnghǎi ba, kě měi le!
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Qiūmíng: Wǒ yě qùguo, quèshí búcuò, fēicháng zhídé yí qù.
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Dōngxù: Qīnghǎi zài nǎr?
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Lǐ Hóng: Zài Zhōngguó de xībù. Nǐ lái kàn dìtú: tā de dōngběi biān shì Gānsù, xīběi biān shì Xīnjiāng, xīnán biān shì Xīzàng, dōngnán biān shì Sìchuān. Qīnghǎi miànjī hěn dà, dìmào tèbié fēngfù, yǒu gāoshān, yánhú, cǎoyuán, gēbì... Tā běnshēn shì gāoyuán, hěn duō dìfang hǎibá dōu shì liǎng qiān mǐ yǐshàng. Nǐ zhīdào Chángjiāng hé Huánghé ma? Yuántóu jiù zài Qīnghǎi.
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Dōngxù: Nàme gāo, huì yǒu gāoyuán fǎnyìng ma?
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Qiūmíng: Dà bùfen rén bú huì, wǒmen qù de dìfang yìbān dōu shì liǎng qiān duō mǐ gāo, lùshang zuòchē de shíhou yě fānguò sān qiān bā bǎi duō mǐ de dàshān, dànshì yě méi shénme fǎnyìng.
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Dōngxù: Nǐmen qù Qīnghǎi shì zìjǐ qù de háishi gēn lǚyóu tuán qù de?
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Qiūmíng: Wǒ shì gēn jǐ ge péngyou zìyóu xíng, bāole yí liàng chē.
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Lǐ Hóng: Wǒ shì hé bà mā xiān fēi dào Xīníng, ránhòu zūchē zìjià yóu.
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Dōngxù: Nǐmen juéde nǎxiē dìfang zhídé qù?
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Qiūmíng: Wǒ yìnxiàng zuì shēn de shì Qīnghǎi Hú, Chákǎ Yánhú. Qīnghǎi Hú dà de xiàng hǎi yíyàng, zhōuwéi yǒu yí dà piàn yí dà piàn huángsè de huā, kěyǐ zǒu jìnqù pāizhào; Chákǎ Yánhú tèbié làngmàn, tiān lánlán de, yánhú báibái de, tiān hé hú lián zài yìqǐ, rén zhàn zài zhōngjiān, xiàng zuòmèng yíyàng; háiyǒu Xīníng hé Tǎ'ěr Sì yě búcuò, zài nàlǐ kěyǐ tǐyàn bùtóng mínzú de wénhuà.
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Lǐ Hóng: Wǒ zuì xǐhuan de dìfang shì Hēimǎ Hé, shì zài qù Chákǎ Yánhú de lùshang, jiù zài gōnglù pángbiān. Yuǎnchù shì lǜlǜ de shān, jìnchù shì lǜlǜ de cǎoyuán, bàngwǎn yángguāng cóng yún de hòumiàn chūlái, zhàozhe wānwānqūqū de Hēimǎ Hé, hēiliàng hēiliàng de, háiyǒu yángqún zài hé biān chīcǎo... Nà zhǒng gǎnjué jiǎnzhí tài bàng le!
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Dōngxù: Āiyā, dòngxīn le, wǒ yě yào qù!
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---
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#### 英文翻译 (English Translation)
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Dongxu: I want to travel during the vacation. Can any of you recommend a good place for me?
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Li Hong: Go to Qinghai, it's so beautiful!
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Qiuming: I've been there too, it's really nice, very worth visiting.
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Dongxu: Where is Qinghai?
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Li Hong: In the west of China. Look at the map: on its northeast side is Gansu, on the northwest side is Xinjiang, on the southwest side is Tibet, and on the southeast side is Sichuan. Qinghai has a large area, and the landscape is particularly rich, with high mountains, salt lakes, grasslands, gobi... It itself is a plateau, and many places have altitudes above 2,000 meters. Do you know the Yangtze River and Yellow River? Their sources are in Qinghai.
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Dongxu: So high, will there be altitude sickness?
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Qiuming: Most people won't have it. The places we went to are generally over 2,000 meters high. On the way, we also crossed mountains over 3,800 meters, but we didn't have any reaction.
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Dongxu: Did you go to Qinghai by yourselves or with a tour group?
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Qiuming: I went with a few friends on an independent trip, and we rented a car.
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Li Hong: I flew to Xining with my parents first, then rented a car for a self-drive tour.
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Dongxu: Which places do you think are worth visiting?
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Qiuming: What impressed me most was Qinghai Lake and Chaka Salt Lake. Qinghai Lake is as big as the sea, with large patches of yellow flowers around it that you can walk into and take photos; Chaka Salt Lake is especially romantic, the sky is blue, the salt lake is white, the sky and lake connect together, and standing in the middle feels like dreaming; also Xining and Kumbum Monastery are nice, where you can experience the culture of different ethnic groups.
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Li Hong: My favorite place is Black Horse River, which is on the way to Chaka Salt Lake, right by the highway. In the distance are green mountains, nearby are green grasslands, in the evening the sunlight comes out from behind the clouds, shining on the winding Black Horse River, shiny black, and there are flocks of sheep eating grass by the river... That feeling is simply amazing!
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Dongxu: Oh my, I'm tempted, I want to go too!
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**图片(Túpiàn, Pictures)**:
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**图片(Túpiàn, Pictures)**:
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- 青海湖(Qīnghǎi Hú, Qinghai Lake)
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- 青海湖(Qīnghǎi Hú, Qinghai Lake)
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@ -291,21 +355,60 @@ Pair proper words with the following ones.
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**Audio**: 06-04
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**Audio**: 06-04
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#### 我的(Wǒ de, My)家乡(jiāxiāng, hometown)
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#### 我的家乡 (My Hometown)
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我的(wǒ de, my)家乡(jiāxiāng, hometown)在美国的(zài Měiguó de, in America)西北部(xīběi bù, northwest)。那里(nàlǐ, there)一年四季(yì nián sì jì, all year round)几乎(jīhū, almost)每天(měitiān, every day)都(dōu, all)下雨(xià yǔ, rain),但(dàn, but)正是(zhèngshì, exactly)因为(yīnwèi, because)气候(qìhòu, climate)湿润(shīrùn, humid),才(cái, only then)使(shǐ, make)这个(zhège, this)地方(dìfang, place)有了(yǒule, have)美丽的(měilì de, beautiful)景色(jǐngsè, scenery)。在我们(zài wǒmen, in our)那个(nàge, that)州(zhōu, state)①,无论(wúlùn, no matter)你(nǐ, you)去(qù, go)哪儿(nǎr, where),都会(dōu huì, all will)看到(kàndào, see)山(shān, mountains)、水(shuǐ, water),还有(háiyǒu, also)森林(sēnlín, forests)。
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**段落 1 - Paragraph 1**
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小的时候(xiǎo de shíhou, when young),我(wǒ, I)最喜欢(zuì xǐhuan, favorite)去的(qù de, go to)地方(dìfang, place)是(shì, is)一个(yí ge, one)藏在(cáng zài, hidden in)森林中的(sēnlín zhōng de, forest)瀑布(pùbù, waterfall)。那个(nàge, that)地方(dìfang, place)十分(shífēn, very)安静(ānjìng, quiet),除了(chúle, besides)水(shuǐ, water)、鸟(niǎo, birds)和(hé, and)风的(fēng de, wind)声音(shēngyīn, sound)以外(yǐwài, apart from),几乎(jīhū, almost)什么(shénme, any)声音(shēngyīn, sound)都(dōu, all)听不到(tīng bù dào, can't hear)。在其他(zài qítā, in other)一些(yìxiē, some)风景(fēngjǐng, scenery)优美(yōuměi, beautiful)的地方(dìfang, places),通常(tōngcháng, usually)游客(yóukè, tourists)很多(hěn duō, very many),但是(dànshì, but)这个(zhège, this)地方(dìfang, place)却(què, however)没什么(méi shénme, not many)人(rén, people)来(lái, come),好像(hǎoxiàng, seem)只有(zhǐyǒu, only)你(nǐ, you)和(hé, and)大自然(dà zìrán, nature)在一起(zài yìqǐ, together)。瀑布(pùbù, waterfall)很高(hěn gāo, very high),大概(dàgài, approximately)有(yǒu, have)一百多(yì bǎi duō, over 100)米(mǐ, meters),水(shuǐ, water)从(cóng, from)高高的(gāogāo de, high)山上(shān shàng, mountain)落下来(luò xiàlái, fall down),然后(ránhòu, then)流过(liúguò, flow through)树林(shùlín, forest)。无论(wúlùn, no matter)春夏秋冬(chūn xià qiū dōng, spring summer autumn winter),那里(nàlǐ, there)总是(zǒngshì, always)绿绿的(lǜlǜ de, green)。
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**中文:** 我的家乡在美国的西北部。那里一年四季几乎每天都下雨,但正是因为气候湿润,才使这个地方有了美丽的景色。在我们那个州,无论你去哪儿,都会看到山、水,还有森林。
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去(qù, go to)那儿(nàr, there)最好的(zuì hǎo de, best)时间(shíjiān, time)是(shì, is)夏天(xiàtiān, summer)。森林(sēnlín, forest)里(lǐ, inside)到处(dàochù, everywhere)都(dōu, all)能(néng, can)闻到(wéndào, smell)各种(gèzhǒng, various)植物(zhíwù, plants)的味道(wèidào, smell),比如(bǐrú, for example)松香(sōngxiāng, pine scent)②、花香(huāxiāng, flower scent)……此外(cǐwài, besides),你(nǐ, you)还(hái, also)可以(kěyǐ, can)看(kàn, see)河边的(hé biān de, riverside)野花(yěhuā, wildflowers)③,五颜六色的(wǔyán-liùsè de, colorful),非常(fēicháng, very)美丽(měilì, beautiful)。如果(rúguǒ, if)觉得(juéde, feel)太热(tài rè, too hot),你(nǐ, you)可以(kěyǐ, can)坐在(zuò zài, sit on)河边的(hé biān de, riverside)石头上(shítou shàng, stone)静静地(jìngjìng de, quietly)欣赏(xīnshǎng, enjoy)瀑布(pùbù, waterfall)溅起的(jiàn qǐ de, splashing)水花(shuǐhuā, water spray)④,马上(mǎshàng, immediately)就会(jiù huì, then will)感觉(gǎnjué, feel)凉快下来(liángkuai xiàlái, cool down)⑤。
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**拼音:** Wǒ de jiāxiāng zài Měiguó de xīběi bù. Nàlǐ yì nián sì jì jīhū měitiān dōu xià yǔ, dàn zhèngshì yīnwèi qìhòu shīrùn, cái shǐ zhège dìfang yǒule měilì de jǐngsè. Zài wǒmen nàge zhōu, wúlùn nǐ qù nǎr, dōu huì kàndào shān, shuǐ, háiyǒu sēnlín.
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别的(bié de, other)季节(jìjié, seasons)也(yě, also)不错(búcuò, not bad)。秋天的时候(qiūtiān de shíhou, in autumn),所有的(suǒyǒu de, all)叶子(yèzi, leaves)都(dōu, all)变了(biànle, changed)颜色(yánsè, color)。很多(hěn duō, many)红色(hóngsè, red)和(hé, and)黄色的(huángsè de, yellow)落叶(luòyè, fallen leaves)浮在(fú zài, float on)河面上(hé miàn shàng, river surface),顺着(shùnzhe, along)水(shuǐ, water)流走(liú zǒu, flow away)。冬天(dōngtiān, winter)也(yě, also)很美(hěn měi, very beautiful),因为(yīnwèi, because)潮湿(cháoshī, humid),森林(sēnlín, forest)里(lǐ, inside)常(cháng, often)飘着(piāozhe, floating)薄雾(báo wù, thin fog),显得(xiǎnde, appear)更加(gèngjiā, more)宁静(níngjìng, peaceful)和(hé, and)神秘(shénmì, mysterious)。
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**翻译:** My hometown is in the northwest of the United States. It rains almost every day all year round there, but it is precisely because the climate is humid that this place has beautiful scenery. In our state, no matter where you go, you'll see mountains, water, and forests.
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> **语言贴士(Yǔyán tiēshì, Language Tip)**
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---
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虽然(suīrán, although)我(wǒ, I)早已经(zǎo yǐjīng, already)长大了(zhǎngdà le, grown up),但(dàn, but)每次(měi cì, every time)回家(huíjiā, go home)我(wǒ, I)还是(háishi, still)喜欢(xǐhuan, like)到(dào, to)这个(zhège, this)从小(cóngxiǎo, since childhood)就(jiù, then)最爱的(zuì ài de, most beloved)地方(dìfang, place)走一走(zǒu yì zǒu, take a walk),感受(gǎnshòu, feel)大自然的(dà zìrán de, nature)美丽(měilì, beauty)。
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**段落 2 - Paragraph 2**
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(根据(gēnjù, according to)美国(Měiguó, American)留学生(liúxuéshēng, international student)安德森的(Āndésēn de, Anderson)习作(xízuò, composition)改编(gǎibiān, adapted))
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**中文:** 小的时候,我最喜欢去的地方是一个藏在森林中的瀑布。那个地方十分安静,除了水、鸟和风的声音以外,几乎什么声音都听不到。在其他一些风景优美的地方,通常游客很多,但是这个地方却没什么人来,好像只有你和大自然在一起。瀑布很高,大概有一百多米,水从高高的山上落下来,然后流过树林。无论春夏秋冬,那里总是绿绿的。
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**拼音:** Xiǎo de shíhou, wǒ zuì xǐhuan qù de dìfang shì yí ge cáng zài sēnlín zhōng de pùbù. Nàge dìfang shífēn ānjìng, chúle shuǐ, niǎo hé fēng de shēngyīn yǐwài, jīhū shénme shēngyīn dōu tīng bù dào. Zài qítā yìxiē fēngjǐng yōuměi de dìfang, tōngcháng yóukè hěn duō, dànshì zhège dìfang què méi shénme rén lái, hǎoxiàng zhǐyǒu nǐ hé dà zìrán zài yìqǐ. Pùbù hěn gāo, dàgài yǒu yì bǎi duō mǐ, shuǐ cóng gāogāo de shān shàng luò xiàlái, ránhòu liúguò shùlín. Wúlùn chūn xià qiū dōng, nàlǐ zǒngshì lǜlǜ de.
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**翻译:** When I was young, my favorite place to go was a waterfall hidden in the forest. That place was very quiet; besides the sounds of water, birds, and wind, you could hardly hear any other sounds. In other places with beautiful scenery, there are usually many tourists, but this place has very few people, as if it's just you and nature together. The waterfall is very high, about 100 meters or more. Water falls from the high mountains, then flows through the forest. No matter spring, summer, autumn, or winter, it's always green there.
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---
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**段落 3 - Paragraph 3**
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**中文:** 去那儿最好的时间是夏天。森林里到处都能闻到各种植物的味道,比如松香、花香……此外,你还可以看河边的野花,五颜六色的,非常美丽。如果觉得太热,你可以坐在河边的石头上静静地欣赏瀑布溅起的水花,马上就会感觉凉快下来。
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**拼音:** Qù nàr zuì hǎo de shíjiān shì xiàtiān. Sēnlín lǐ dàochù dōu néng wéndào gèzhǒng zhíwù de wèidào, bǐrú sōngxiāng, huāxiāng... Cǐwài, nǐ hái kěyǐ kàn hé biān de yěhuā, wǔyán-liùsè de, fēicháng měilì. Rúguǒ juéde tài rè, nǐ kěyǐ zuò zài hé biān de shítou shàng jìngjìng de xīnshǎng pùbù jiàn qǐ de shuǐhuā, mǎshàng jiù huì gǎnjué liángkuai xiàlái.
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**翻译:** The best time to go there is summer. Everywhere in the forest you can smell various plants, such as pine scent, flower scent... Besides, you can also see wildflowers by the river, colorful and very beautiful. If you feel too hot, you can sit on stones by the river and quietly enjoy the water spray from the waterfall, and you'll immediately feel cooler.
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---
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**段落 4 - Paragraph 4**
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**中文:** 别的季节也不错。秋天的时候,所有的叶子都变了颜色。很多红色和黄色的落叶浮在河面上,顺着水流走。冬天也很美,因为潮湿,森林里常飘着薄雾,显得更加宁静和神秘。
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**拼音:** Bié de jìjié yě búcuò. Qiūtiān de shíhou, suǒyǒu de yèzi dōu biànle yánsè. Hěn duō hóngsè hé huángsè de luòyè fú zài hé miàn shàng, shùnzhe shuǐ liú zǒu. Dōngtiān yě hěn měi, yīnwèi cháoshī, sēnlín lǐ cháng piāozhe báo wù, xiǎnde gèngjiā níngjìng hé shénmì.
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**翻译:** Other seasons are also nice. In autumn, all the leaves change color. Many red and yellow fallen leaves float on the river surface, flowing along with the water. Winter is also beautiful; because it's humid, thin fog often floats in the forest, making it appear more peaceful and mysterious.
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---
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**段落 5 - Paragraph 5**
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**中文:** 虽然我早已经长大了,但每次回家我还是喜欢到这个从小就最爱的地方走一走,感受大自然的美丽。
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**拼音:** Suīrán wǒ zǎo yǐjīng zhǎngdà le, dàn měi cì huíjiā wǒ háishi xǐhuan dào zhège cóngxiǎo jiù zuì ài de dìfang zǒu yì zǒu, gǎnshòu dà zìrán de měilì.
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**翻译:** Although I've long since grown up, every time I go home I still like to take a walk to this place that I've loved since childhood, to feel the beauty of nature.
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---
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(根据美国留学生安德森的习作改编)
|
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(Adapted from American international student Anderson's composition)
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### 练习(Liànxí, Exercise) 3
|
### 练习(Liànxí, Exercise) 3
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@ -402,11 +505,11 @@ Think of questions about your partner's favorite place from the following aspect
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| 方面(Fāngmiàn, Aspect) | 问题1 | 问题2 | 问题3 |
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| 方面(Fāngmiàn, Aspect) | 问题1 | 问题2 | 问题3 |
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|------|------|------|------|
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|------|------|------|------|
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| 地理位置(Dìlǐ wèizhì, Geographic location) | | | |
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| **地理位置(Dìlǐ wèizhì, Geographic location)** | 那个地方在哪儿?<br>Nàge dìfang zài nǎr?<br>Where is that place? | 离你现在住的地方远吗?<br>Lí nǐ xiànzài zhù de dìfang yuǎn ma?<br>Is it far from where you live now? | 去那儿方便吗?怎么去?<br>Qù nàr fāngbiàn ma? Zěnme qù?<br>Is it convenient to go there? How to get there? |
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| 环境或气候(Huánjìng huò qìhòu, Environment or climate) | | | |
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| **环境或气候(Huánjìng huò qìhòu, Environment or climate)** | 那里的气候怎么样?<br>Nàlǐ de qìhòu zěnmeyàng?<br>How's the climate there? | 什么季节去最好?<br>Shénme jìjié qù zuì hǎo?<br>Which season is best to visit? | 空气好吗?环境怎么样?<br>Kōngqì hǎo ma? Huánjìng zěnmeyàng?<br>Is the air good? How's the environment? |
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| 风光特点(Fēngguāng tèdiǎn, Scenery features) | | | |
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| **风光特点(Fēngguāng tèdiǎn, Scenery features)** | 那里有什么特别的风景?<br>Nàlǐ yǒu shénme tèbié de fēngjǐng?<br>What special scenery is there? | 最值得看的是什么?<br>Zuì zhídé kàn de shì shénme?<br>What's most worth seeing? | 你印象最深的景色是什么?<br>Nǐ yìnxiàng zuì shēn de jǐngsè shì shénme?<br>What scenery impressed you most? |
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| 文化特色(Wénhuà tèsè, Cultural features) | | | |
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| **文化特色(Wénhuà tèsè, Cultural features)** | 那里有什么特色文化?<br>Nàlǐ yǒu shénme tèsè wénhuà?<br>What special culture is there? | 可以体验什么民族文化?<br>Kěyǐ tǐyàn shénme mínzú wénhuà?<br>What ethnic culture can you experience? | 有什么特别的习俗吗?<br>Yǒu shénme tèbié de xísú ma?<br>Are there any special customs? |
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| 文化地位(Wénhuà dìwèi, Cultural status) | | | |
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| **文化地位(Wénhuà dìwèi, Cultural status)** | 那个地方有名吗?<br>Nàge dìfang yǒumíng ma?<br>Is that place famous? | 有什么历史意义吗?<br>Yǒu shénme lìshǐ yìyì ma?<br>Does it have historical significance? | 有什么名胜古迹?<br>Yǒu shénme míngshèng gǔjì?<br>Are there any scenic spots and historic sites? |
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**3.** A对(duì, to)B进行(jìnxíng, conduct)快问快答的(kuài wèn kuài dá de, quick Q&A)采访(cǎifǎng, interview)。要求(yāoqiú, require)B不能(bùnéng, cannot)犹豫(yóuyù, hesitate),必须(bìxū, must)在5分钟内(zài wǔ fēnzhōng nèi, within 5 minutes)快速(kuàisù, quickly)回答(huídá, answer)。
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**3.** A对(duì, to)B进行(jìnxíng, conduct)快问快答的(kuài wèn kuài dá de, quick Q&A)采访(cǎifǎng, interview)。要求(yāoqiú, require)B不能(bùnéng, cannot)犹豫(yóuyù, hesitate),必须(bìxū, must)在5分钟内(zài wǔ fēnzhōng nèi, within 5 minutes)快速(kuàisù, quickly)回答(huídá, answer)。
|
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@ -503,29 +606,130 @@ Look at the pictures and say the words.
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Pick the proper words to fill in the blanks.
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Pick the proper words to fill in the blanks.
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**词库 (Word Bank):**
|
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```
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```
|
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推荐(tuījiàn) 地貌(dìmào) 海拔(hǎibá)
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推荐(tuījiàn) 地貌(dìmào) 海拔(hǎibá)
|
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源头(yuántóu) 自驾(zìjià) 近处(jìnchù)
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源头(yuántóu) 自驾(zìjià) 近处(jìnchù)
|
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简直(jiǎnzhí) 宁静(níngjìng) 感受(gǎnshòu)
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简直(jiǎnzhí) 宁静(níngjìng) 感受(gǎnshòu)
|
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```
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```
|
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1. 那(nà, that)是(shì, is)一个(yí ge, one)新的(xīn de, new)旅游(lǚyóu, tourism)景点(jǐngdiǎn, scenic spot),还没有(hái méiyǒu, not yet)开通(kāitōng, open)公交车(gōngjiāochē, bus),所以(suǒyǐ, so)要(yào, want)去(qù, go)的话(dehuà, if)只能(zhǐnéng, can only)______。
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---
|
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2. 今天(jīntiān, today)有点儿(yǒudiǎnr, a bit)累(lèi, tired),咱们(zánmen, we)就(jiù, then)在______的公园(gōngyuán, park)逛逛(guàngguang, stroll)吧。我(wǒ, I)去(qù, go)问问(wènwen, ask)服务员(fúwùyuán, waiter)有(yǒu, have)什么(shénme, what)地方(dìfang, place)______。
|
**句子 1**
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3. 这个(zhège, this)地方(dìfang, place)是(shì, is)专门(zhuānmén, specially)做(zuò, make)眼镜的(yǎnjìng de, glasses),很多(hěn duō, many)网店的(wǎngdiàn de, online store)货的(huò de, goods)______就是(jiùshì, is)这里(zhèlǐ, here)。
|
**中文:** 那是一个新的旅游景点,还没有开通公交车,所以要去的话只能______。
|
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4. 四川(Sìchuān, Sichuan)是(shì, is)旅游(lǚyóu, tourism)大省(dà shěng, big province),气候(qìhòu, climate)多样(duōyàng, diverse),______从(cóng, from)高到低(gāo dào dī, high to low),能(néng, can)看到(kàndào, see)许多(xǔduō, many)不同的(bùtóng de, different)风景(fēngjǐng, scenery),比如(bǐrú, for example)雪山(xuěshān, snow mountains)、高山(gāoshān, high mountains)草地(cǎodì, grasslands)、大江大河(dà jiāng dà hé, big rivers)、森林(sēnlín, forests)等(děng, etc)。
|
**拼音:** Nà shì yí ge xīn de lǚyóu jǐngdiǎn, hái méiyǒu kāitōng gōngjiāochē, suǒyǐ yào qù dehuà zhǐnéng ______.
|
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5. 早上(zǎoshang, morning)湖边(hú biān, lakeside)没有(méiyǒu, don't have)什么(shénme, many)人(rén, people),所以(suǒyǐ, so)特别______,湖上(hú shàng, on lake)飘着(piāozhe, floating)一层(yì céng, one layer)薄雾(báo wù, thin fog),显得(xiǎnde, appear)十分(shífēn, very)神秘(shénmì, mysterious)。
|
**翻译:** That's a new tourist scenic spot, there's no bus service yet, so if you want to go you can only ______.
|
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|
||||||
6. 沿着(yánzhe, along)海边(hǎibiān, seaside)散散步(sànsànbù, take a walk),吹吹风(chuīchuī fēng, blow wind),______一下(yíxià, a bit)生活的(shēnghuó de, life)美好(měihǎo, beauty)。
|
**答案 (Answer):** 自驾 (zìjià - drive oneself)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
7. 天(tiān, sky)下着(xiàzhe, raining)小雨(xiǎoyǔ, light rain),雨水(yǔshuǐ, rainwater)顺着(shùnzhe, along)房顶(fángdǐng, roof)流下来(liú xiàlái, flow down),在石板(zài shíbǎn, on stone slab)地上(dì shàng, ground)溅起了(jiàn qǐle, splashed up)小小的(xiǎoxiǎo de, small)水花(shuǐhuā, water spray)。
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
8. 有一次(yǒu yí cì, once)我(wǒ, I)看到(kàndào, saw)朋友(péngyou, friend)在那儿(zài nàr, there)拍的(pāi de, took)照片(zhàopiàn, photos),______太美了(tài měi le, too beautiful),我(wǒ, I)就(jiù, then)特别(tèbié, especially)兴奋(xīngfèn, excited),决定(juédìng, decide)去(qù, go)看一看(kàn yí kàn, take a look)。
|
**句子 2**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
9. 没想到(méi xiǎngdào, didn't expect)在这个(zài zhège, in this)大山(dàshān, big mountain)里(lǐ, inside)还(hái, still)藏着(cángzhe, hiding)这样(zhèyàng, such)一个(yí ge, one)令人(lìng rén, make people)吃惊的(chījīng de, surprising)古迹(gǔjì, historic site)。
|
**中文:** 今天有点儿累,咱们就在______的公园逛逛吧。我去问问服务员有什么地方______。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**拼音:** Jīntiān yǒudiǎnr lèi, zánmen jiù zài ______ de gōngyuán guàngguang ba. Wǒ qù wènwen fúwùyuán yǒu shénme dìfang ______.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**翻译:** I'm a bit tired today, let's just stroll in a ______ park. I'll ask the waiter what places are worth ______.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案 (Answers):**
|
||||||
|
1. 近处 (jìnchù - nearby)
|
||||||
|
2. 推荐 (tuījiàn - recommend)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**句子 3**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**中文:** 这个地方是专门做眼镜的,很多网店的货的______就是这里。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**拼音:** Zhège dìfang shì zhuānmén zuò yǎnjìng de, hěn duō wǎngdiàn de huò de ______ jiùshì zhèlǐ.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**翻译:** This place specializes in making glasses, the ______ of goods from many online stores is here.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案 (Answer):** 源头 (yuántóu - source)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**句子 4**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**中文:** 四川是旅游大省,气候多样,______从高到低,能看到许多不同的风景,比如雪山、高山草地、大江大河、森林等。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**拼音:** Sìchuān shì lǚyóu dà shěng, qìhòu duōyàng, ______ cóng gāo dào dī, néng kàndào xǔduō bùtóng de fēngjǐng, bǐrú xuěshān, gāoshān cǎodì, dà jiāng dà hé, sēnlín děng.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**翻译:** Sichuan is a major tourism province, with diverse climate, ______ from high to low, you can see many different sceneries, such as snow mountains, high mountain grasslands, big rivers, forests, etc.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案 (Answer):** 地貌 (dìmào - landscape) *ou* 海拔 (hǎibá - altitude)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**句子 5**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**中文:** 早上湖边没有什么人,所以特别______,湖上______着一层薄雾,显得十分神秘。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**拼音:** Zǎoshang hú biān méiyǒu shénme rén, suǒyǐ tèbié ______, hú shàng ______ zhe yì céng báo wù, xiǎnde shífēn shénmì.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**翻译:** There aren't many people by the lake in the morning, so it's especially ______, thin fog ______ on the lake, appearing very mysterious.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案 (Answers):**
|
||||||
|
1. 宁静 (níngjìng - peaceful)
|
||||||
|
2. 飘 (piāo - floats)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**句子 6**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**中文:** 沿着海边散散步,吹吹风,______一下生活的美好。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**拼音:** Yánzhe hǎibiān sànsànbù, chuīchuī fēng, ______ yíxià shēnghuó de měihǎo.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**翻译:** Take a walk along the seaside, feel the breeze, ______ the beauty of life.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案 (Answer):** 感受 (gǎnshòu - feel)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**句子 7**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**中文:** 天下着小雨,雨水______着房顶流下来,在石板地上______起了小小的水花。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**拼音:** Tiān xiàzhe xiǎoyǔ, yǔshuǐ ______ zhe fángdǐng liú xiàlái, zài shíbǎn dì shàng ______ qǐle xiǎoxiǎo de shuǐhuā.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**翻译:** It's raining lightly, rainwater flows ______ the roof, ______ up small water drops on the stone slab ground.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案 (Answers):**
|
||||||
|
1. 顺 (shùn - along)
|
||||||
|
2. 溅 (jiàn - splashes)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**句子 8**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**中文:** 有一次我看到朋友在那儿拍的照片,______太美了,我就特别兴奋,决定去看一看。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**拼音:** Yǒu yí cì wǒ kàndào péngyou zài nàr pāi de zhàopiàn, ______ tài měi le, wǒ jiù tèbié xīngfèn, juédìng qù kàn yí kàn.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**翻译:** Once I saw photos my friend took there, it was ______ too beautiful, I got very excited and decided to go take a look.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案 (Answer):** 简直 (jiǎnzhí - simply)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**句子 9**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**中文:** 没想到在这个大山里还藏着这样一个令人吃惊的古迹。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**拼音:** Méi xiǎngdào zài zhège dàshān lǐ hái cángzhe zhèyàng yí ge lìng rén chījīng de gǔjì.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**翻译:** I didn't expect that such a surprising historic site is hidden in this big mountain.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**注 (Note):** Cette phrase n'a pas de trou à remplir (phrase d'exemple)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Mot restant non utilisé:** 海拔 (hǎibá - altitude) *si vous avez choisi 地貌 pour la phrase 4*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 练习(Liànxí, Exercise) 3
|
### 练习(Liànxí, Exercise) 3
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -535,26 +739,54 @@ Finish the following sentences with the given patterns and words.
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 1. 动词(dòngcí, verb)/形容词(xíngróngcí, adjective)+下来(xiàlái, down)
|
#### 1. 动词(dòngcí, verb)/形容词(xíngróngcí, adjective)+下来(xiàlái, down)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1. 傍晚的时候(bàngwǎn de shíhou, in evening),卖(mài, sell)纪念品的(jìniànpǐn de, souvenirs)人(rén, people)都(dōu, all)走了(zǒu le, left),这里(zhèlǐ, here)才(cái, only then)安静下来(ānjìng xiàlái, quiet down),我们(wǒmen, we)必须(bìxū, must)赶快(gǎnkuài, quickly)找个(zhǎo ge, find)住的(zhù de, living)地方(dìfang, place)。______天(tiān, sky)慢慢(mànmàn, slowly)______。
|
**例句 (Example):** 傍晚的时候,卖纪念品的人都走了,这里才安静下来,我们必须赶快找个住的地方。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
1. ______天(tiān, sky)慢慢(mànmàn, slowly)______。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案:** 暗 (àn - dark) 天慢慢暗下来 (the sky slowly gets dark)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
2. 他(tā, he)刚才(gāngcái, just now)气得(qì de, angry)连(lián, even)饭(fàn, meal)都(dōu, all)不吃了(bù chī le, didn't eat),我们(wǒmen, we)大家(dàjiā, everyone)劝了(quànle, persuaded)他(tā, him)半天(bàntiān, long time),他(tā, he)才(cái, only then)______。
|
2. 他(tā, he)刚才(gāngcái, just now)气得(qì de, angry)连(lián, even)饭(fàn, meal)都(dōu, all)不吃了(bù chī le, didn't eat),我们(wǒmen, we)大家(dàjiā, everyone)劝了(quànle, persuaded)他(tā, him)半天(bàntiān, long time),他(tā, he)才(cái, only then)______。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案:** 平静下来 (píngjìng xiàlái - calmed down)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 2. 值得(zhídé, worth)
|
#### 2. 值得(zhídé, worth)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1. 当地的(dāngdì de, local)小吃(xiǎochī, snacks)味道(wèidào, taste)不错(búcuò, not bad),______。
|
1. 当地的(dāngdì de, local)小吃(xiǎochī, snacks)味道(wèidào, taste)不错(búcuò, not bad),______。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案:** 值得尝一尝 (zhídé cháng yì cháng - worth trying)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
2. 跟(gēn, with)家人(jiārén, family)去(qù, go to)这个(zhège, this)地方(dìfang, place)真的(zhēnde, really)很(hěn, very)有意思(yǒu yìsi, interesting),______。
|
2. 跟(gēn, with)家人(jiārén, family)去(qù, go to)这个(zhège, this)地方(dìfang, place)真的(zhēnde, really)很(hěn, very)有意思(yǒu yìsi, interesting),______。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案:** 值得一去 (zhídé yí qù - worth visiting)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
3. 这次(zhè cì, this time)比赛的(bǐsài de, competition)机会(jīhuì, opportunity)非常(fēicháng, very)难得(nándé, rare),______。
|
3. 这次(zhè cì, this time)比赛的(bǐsài de, competition)机会(jīhuì, opportunity)非常(fēicháng, very)难得(nándé, rare),______。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案:** 值得试一试 (zhídé shì yì shì - worth trying)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 3. 此外(cǐwài, besides)
|
#### 3. 此外(cǐwài, besides)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1. 我们(wǒmen, we)在那儿(zài nàr, there)看了(kànle, saw)很多(hěn duō, many)著名(zhùmíng, famous)景点(jǐngdiǎn, scenic spots),______参观了(cānguānle, visited)博物馆(bówùguǎn, museum),______品尝了(pǐnchángle, tasted)美食(měishí, delicacies)。
|
1. 我们(wǒmen, we)在那儿(zài nàr, there)看了(kànle, saw)很多(hěn duō, many)著名(zhùmíng, famous)景点(jǐngdiǎn, scenic spots),______参观了(cānguānle, visited)博物馆(bówùguǎn, museum),______品尝了(pǐnchángle, tasted)美食(měishí, delicacies)。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案:** 此外 / 还 (háI - also)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
2. 菜市场(càishìchǎng, food market)里(lǐ, inside)有(yǒu, have)卖(mài, sell)水果的(shuǐguǒ de, fruits)、卖(mài, sell)鱼的(yú de, fish)、卖(mài, sell)鲜花的(xiānhuā de, flowers),______主食(zhǔshí, staple food)也(yě, also)有(yǒu, have)。
|
2. 菜市场(càishìchǎng, food market)里(lǐ, inside)有(yǒu, have)卖(mài, sell)水果的(shuǐguǒ de, fruits)、卖(mài, sell)鱼的(yú de, fish)、卖(mài, sell)鲜花的(xiānhuā de, flowers),______主食(zhǔshí, staple food)也(yě, also)有(yǒu, have)。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案:** 此外 (cǐwài - besides)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
3. 您(nín, you)可以(kěyǐ, can)在这里(zài zhèlǐ, here)品尝(pǐncháng, taste)有特色的(yǒu tèsè de, special)豆腐菜(dòufu cài, tofu dishes),也(yě, also)可以(kěyǐ, can)在街边(zài jiē biān, on street)买些(mǎi xiē, buy some)豆腐(dòufu, tofu)带回家(dài huíjiā, bring home),______学(xué, learn)做(zuò, make)豆腐(dòufu, tofu)。
|
3. 您(nín, you)可以(kěyǐ, can)在这里(zài zhèlǐ, here)品尝(pǐncháng, taste)有特色的(yǒu tèsè de, special)豆腐菜(dòufu cài, tofu dishes),也(yě, also)可以(kěyǐ, can)在街边(zài jiē biān, on street)买些(mǎi xiē, buy some)豆腐(dòufu, tofu)带回家(dài huíjiā, bring home),______学(xué, learn)做(zuò, make)豆腐(dòufu, tofu)。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案:** 此外 (cǐwài - besides)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 练习(Liànxí, Exercise) 4
|
### 练习(Liànxí, Exercise) 4
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
比较(bǐjiào, compare)下面(xiàmiàn, below)两组(liǎng zǔ, two sets)词的(cí de, words)差异(chāyì, differences),然后(ránhòu, then)选择(xuǎnzé, select)合适的(héshì de, suitable)词语(cíyǔ, words)填入(tiánrù, fill in)下面的(xiàmiàn de, following)句子中(jùzi zhōng, sentences)。
|
比较(bǐjiào, compare)下面(xiàmiàn, below)两组(liǎng zǔ, two sets)词的(cí de, words)差异(chāyì, differences),然后(ránhòu, then)选择(xuǎnzé, select)合适的(héshì de, suitable)词语(cíyǔ, words)填入(tiánrù, fill in)下面的(xiàmiàn de, following)句子中(jùzi zhōng, sentences)。
|
||||||
@ -563,28 +795,76 @@ Compare the following sets of words, then select the appropriate ones to fill in
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 1. 还有(háiyǒu, also)/还是(háishi, or/still)
|
#### 1. 还有(háiyǒu, also)/还是(háishi, or/still)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**区别 (Difference):**
|
||||||
|
- **还有** = also, in addition (ajouter quelque chose)
|
||||||
|
- **还是** = or, had better (suggestion, choix, alternative)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1. 我(wǒ, I)想(xiǎng, want)去(qù, go)看看(kànkan, look at)那儿的(nàr de, there)建筑(jiànzhù, architecture)、博物馆(bówùguǎn, museums)、美术馆(měishùguǎn, art galleries),______在路边(zài lùbiān, on roadside)咖啡馆(kāfēiguǎn, cafes)里(lǐ, in)坐一坐(zuò yì zuò, sit)。
|
1. 我(wǒ, I)想(xiǎng, want)去(qù, go)看看(kànkan, look at)那儿的(nàr de, there)建筑(jiànzhù, architecture)、博物馆(bówùguǎn, museums)、美术馆(měishùguǎn, art galleries),______在路边(zài lùbiān, on roadside)咖啡馆(kāfēiguǎn, cafes)里(lǐ, in)坐一坐(zuò yì zuò, sit)。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案:** 还有 (háiyǒu - also)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
2. 现在(xiànzài, now)去(qù, go to)那里(nàlǐ, there)太冷了(tài lěng le, too cold),你(nǐ, you)______四五月份的(sì wǔ yuèfèn de, April-May)时候(shíhou, when)再去(zài qù, go again)吧。
|
2. 现在(xiànzài, now)去(qù, go to)那里(nàlǐ, there)太冷了(tài lěng le, too cold),你(nǐ, you)______四五月份的(sì wǔ yuèfèn de, April-May)时候(shíhou, when)再去(zài qù, go again)吧。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案:** 还是 (háishi - had better)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
3. 那儿的(nàr de, there)风景(fēngjǐng, scenery)、文化(wénhuà, culture),______人(rén, people),都(dōu, all)给(gěi, to)我(wǒ, me)留下了(liúxiàle, left)很好的(hěn hǎo de, very good)印象(yìnxiàng, impression)。
|
3. 那儿的(nàr de, there)风景(fēngjǐng, scenery)、文化(wénhuà, culture),______人(rén, people),都(dōu, all)给(gěi, to)我(wǒ, me)留下了(liúxiàle, left)很好的(hěn hǎo de, very good)印象(yìnxiàng, impression)。
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4. 毛衣(máoyī, sweater)、羽绒服(yǔróngfú, down jacket),围巾(wéijīn, scarf)、手套(shǒutào, gloves)什么的(shénme de, and such)都(dōu, all)得(děi, need)带上(dàishang, bring)。
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**答案:** 还有 (háiyǒu - also)
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---
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4. 毛衣(máoyī, sweater)、羽绒服(yǔróngfú, down jacket),______围巾(wéijīn, scarf)、手套(shǒutào, gloves)什么的(shénme de, and such)都(dōu, all)得(děi, need)带上(dàishang, bring)。
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**答案:** 还有 (háiyǒu - also)
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---
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5. 现在(xiànzài, now)那里(nàlǐ, there)可是(kěshì, indeed)雨季(yǔjì, rainy season),我(wǒ, I)劝(quàn, advise)你(nǐ, you)别(bié, don't)怕(pà, fear)麻烦(máfan, trouble),______把(bǎ, [prep])雨伞(yǔsǎn, umbrella)带上(dàishang, bring)吧。
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5. 现在(xiànzài, now)那里(nàlǐ, there)可是(kěshì, indeed)雨季(yǔjì, rainy season),我(wǒ, I)劝(quàn, advise)你(nǐ, you)别(bié, don't)怕(pà, fear)麻烦(máfan, trouble),______把(bǎ, [prep])雨伞(yǔsǎn, umbrella)带上(dàishang, bring)吧。
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**答案:** 还是 (háishi - had better)
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---
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6. 人多的(rén duō de, crowded)地方(dìfang, places)带(dài, bring)太多(tài duō, too much)现金(xiànjīn, cash)不安全(bù ānquán, not safe),______用(yòng, use)银行卡(yínháng kǎ, bank card)吧。
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6. 人多的(rén duō de, crowded)地方(dìfang, places)带(dài, bring)太多(tài duō, too much)现金(xiànjīn, cash)不安全(bù ānquán, not safe),______用(yòng, use)银行卡(yínháng kǎ, bank card)吧。
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**答案:** 还是 (háishi - had better)
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#### 2. 美丽(měilì, beautiful)/优美(yōuměi, elegant)
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#### 2. 美丽(měilì, beautiful)/优美(yōuměi, elegant)
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**区别 (Difference):**
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- **美丽** = beautiful (apparence visuelle, paysages, personnes)
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- **优美** = elegant, graceful (mouvements, sons, style, forme)
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---
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1. 看到(kàndào, see)这(zhè, this)江上的(jiāng shàng de, on river)美景(měijǐng, beautiful scenery),就(jiù, then)自然(zìrán, naturally)想起(xiǎngqǐ, recall)电影(diànyǐng, movie)《刘三姐(Liú Sānjiě)》里(lǐ, in)他们(tāmen, they)唱的(chàng de, sang)那首(nà shǒu, that)______民歌(míngē, folk song)。
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1. 看到(kàndào, see)这(zhè, this)江上的(jiāng shàng de, on river)美景(měijǐng, beautiful scenery),就(jiù, then)自然(zìrán, naturally)想起(xiǎngqǐ, recall)电影(diànyǐng, movie)《刘三姐(Liú Sānjiě)》里(lǐ, in)他们(tāmen, they)唱的(chàng de, sang)那首(nà shǒu, that)______民歌(míngē, folk song)。
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**答案:** 优美 (yōuměi - elegant) - pour la musique/chanson
|
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|
---
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2. 远处的(yuǎnchù de, far away)雪山(xuěshān, snow mountains)加上(jiāshang, plus)古城的(gǔchéng de, ancient city)小桥流水(xiǎoqiáo liúshuǐ, small bridges and flowing water),就像(jiù xiàng, like)一张(yì zhāng, one)______的画(huà, painting)。
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2. 远处的(yuǎnchù de, far away)雪山(xuěshān, snow mountains)加上(jiāshang, plus)古城的(gǔchéng de, ancient city)小桥流水(xiǎoqiáo liúshuǐ, small bridges and flowing water),就像(jiù xiàng, like)一张(yì zhāng, one)______的画(huà, painting)。
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**答案:** 美丽 (měilì - beautiful) - pour le paysage visuel
|
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|
---
|
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|
|
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3. 白族(Báizú, Bai ethnic)姑娘的(gūniang de, girls)服装(fúzhuāng, clothing)和(hé, and)帽子的(màozi de, hats)颜色(yánsè, color)红白(hóng bái, red white)搭配(dāpèi, match),特别(tèbié, especially)______好看(hǎokàn, good-looking)。
|
3. 白族(Báizú, Bai ethnic)姑娘的(gūniang de, girls)服装(fúzhuāng, clothing)和(hé, and)帽子的(màozi de, hats)颜色(yánsè, color)红白(hóng bái, red white)搭配(dāpèi, match),特别(tèbié, especially)______好看(hǎokàn, good-looking)。
|
||||||
|
|
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|
**答案:** 美丽 (měilì - beautiful) - pour l'apparence
|
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|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
4. 服务员(fúwùyuán, waiter)拿着(názhe, holding)一把(yì bǎ, one)特别(tèbié, especially)长的(cháng de, long)壶(hú, pot),开始(kāishǐ, start)给(gěi, to)每桌的(měi zhuō de, each table)游客(yóukè, tourists)倒水(dào shuǐ, pour water),动作(dòngzuò, movement)______,令人(lìng rén, make people)难忘(nánwàng, unforgettable)。
|
4. 服务员(fúwùyuán, waiter)拿着(názhe, holding)一把(yì bǎ, one)特别(tèbié, especially)长的(cháng de, long)壶(hú, pot),开始(kāishǐ, start)给(gěi, to)每桌的(měi zhuō de, each table)游客(yóukè, tourists)倒水(dào shuǐ, pour water),动作(dòngzuò, movement)______,令人(lìng rén, make people)难忘(nánwàng, unforgettable)。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**答案:** 优美 (yōuměi - elegant) - pour les mouvements gracieux
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 练习(Liànxí, Exercise) 5
|
### 练习(Liànxí, Exercise) 5
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
用(yòng, use)所给(suǒ gěi, given)表达方式(biǎodá fāngshì, expressions)谈论(tánlùn, discuss)下面的(xiàmiàn de, following)话题(huàtí, topics)。
|
用(yòng, use)所给(suǒ gěi, given)表达方式(biǎodá fāngshì, expressions)谈论(tánlùn, discuss)下面的(xiàmiàn de, following)话题(huàtí, topics)。
|
||||||
|
|||||||
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user