=== Page 1 === 词汇表 Vocabulary to be in love with; to feel deeply A 爱恋 àiliàn (动) 8 attached to 安定 āndìng (形、动)settled; to settle; to stabilize 13 安慰 ānwèi (动) to comfort; to console 12 白 bái (副) B free of charge; in vain; for nothing 6 百姓 bǎixìng (名) 13 common people 半死不活 bànsǐ-bùhuó half dead 6 报仇 bàochóu (动) to revenge 10 爆背 (动) bào to explode 12 (动) bēi to carry on the back 6 (名) 被子 bèizi quilt 12 (动) 蹦 bèng to leap 6 编辑 biānjí (名、动)editor; to edit 13 标准 biāozhǔn (名、形)criterion; standard 6 to express (one's ideas or feelings); 表达 (动) biǎodá to convey; to voice 1 表情 biǎoqíng (名) facial expression; look 6 to show; to express; to indicate; 表示 (动、名)words, actions or air expressing biǎoshì 2 one's ideas and feelings (名) 宾馆 bīnguǎn hotel 4 (名) 冰激凌 bīngjīlíng ice cream 12 (used before a negative to 并 bìng (副) reinforce it) actually; definitely 6 (连) 不料 búliào unexpectedly; to one's surprise 6 00 === Page 2 === 词汇表 Vocabulary 不管 bùguǎn no matter (what, how, etc.); regard- (连) less of 7 (of two or more persons) to do 不约而同 bùyuē'értóng or think the same without prior 11 consultation; to happen to coincide 不知不觉 bùzhī-bùjué unconsciously; unwittingly 8 部分 bùfen (名) part; section ω 彩虹 cǎihóng (名) rainbow 4 操作 cāozuò (动) to operate 10 草原 cǎoyuán (名) grassland; prairie 11 差强人意 chàqiáng rényì (形) unsatisfactory; disappointing 7 cháng (量) a measure word for events, etc. 3 唱片 chàngpiàn (名) disc 11 (indicating the direction of a 朝 cháo (介) movement) towards; in the direction 11 of 吵架 chǎo jià (动) to quarrel 6 车胎 chētāi (名) tire 12 成功 chénggōng (动、形) to succeed; successful 4 成就 chéngjiù (名) success; achievement 13 成语 chéngyǔ (名) idiom 7 诚心诚意 chéngxīn-chéngyì earnestly and sincerely 12 程序 chéngxù (名) program; procedure 10 橙红 chénghóng (形) orange (color) 11 吃力 chīlì (形) strenuous; painstaking 12 吃力不讨好 chīlì bù tǎohǎo to do a hard but thankless job 12 充满 chōngmǎn (动) to cram; to be full of 3 chū qì (动) to give vent to one's anger 10 chū shì (动) to meet with a mishap 13 chūzhōng (名) junior high school 13 201 === Page 3 === Chinese Course(3rd Edition)Book3A 橱窗 chúchuāng (名) show window 2 传 chuán (动) to convey; to spread 6 船 chuán (名) boat; ship 3 (a measure word for a string of 串 chuàn (量) 6 things) string; bunch 吹 chuī (动) to play (a wind instrument) 7 吹牛 chuī niú (动) to boast; to brag; to talk big 7 春装 chūnzhuāng (名) spring clothes 3 慈善家 císhànjiā (名) philanthropist 6 刺 cì (动) to stab; to prick 7 聪明 cōngming (形) smart; clever 8 从 cóng (副) (used before a negative) ever 4 from this time onwards; from then 从此 cóngcǐ (副) 10 on 从前 cóngqián (名) past 7 粗 cū (形) rough 5 存在 cúnzài (动) to exist 11 打 dǎ (动) to fight; to beat 3 to come into (or make) contact 打交道 dǎ jiāodào with; to have dealings with 5 打气 dǎ qì (动) to inflate; to pump up (a ball or tire, etc.) 12 打雪仗 dǎ xuězhàng (动) to have a snowball fight; to throw snowballs at each other 3 打印机 dǎyìnjī (名) printer 10 打招呼 dǎ zhāohu (动) to greet sb.; to say hello 大方 dàfang (形) natural and poised; easy; unaffected 大街 dàjiē (名) main street 待 dāi (动) to stay 带 dài (动) to take care of; to bring up 13 202 === Page 4 === 词汇表 Vocabulary 担单单淡 当亲身 dāndāng (动) to undertake 10 dānqīn (形) single-parent 13 dānshēn (名) single person; unmarried person 12 dàn (形) light 当 8 dāng (介) just at (a time or place) 6 当初 dāngchū (名) originally; at that time 6 当 dāngshí (名) at that time; then 4 dàngzuò (动) to regard as; to consider as 10 到底 dàodǐ (副) on earth; at last; finally 6 道 dào (动) to say; to talk; to speak 12 道路 dàolù (名) road; way 4 道歉 dào qiàn (动) to apologize; to make an apology 12 after realizing one is in the wrong 道谢 dào xiè (动) to express thanks 12 得到 dédào (动) to get; to obtain; to gain; to receive 9 得意 déyì (形) pleased with oneself; proud of oneself 12 等 děng (助) and so on; etc. 2 等待 děngdài (动) to wait; to expect 5 瞪 dèng (动) to glare; to stare 12 低 dī (形) low 6 低声 dī shēng (副) in a low voice 6 地 dì (名) field; land 13 地道 dìdào (形) pure; real; up to standard 5 地面 dìmiàn (名) ground 5 地球 dìqiú (名) the earth 11 地区 dìqū (名) region; area 地图 (名) dìtú 4 map 电子信箱 diànzǐ xìnxiāng (名) electronic mailbox 8 === Page 5 === 教性(第二版/第二册) Y Chinese Course (3rd Edition) Book 3A 丢 diū (动) to put or lay aside 1 冬衣 dōngyī (名) winter clothes 3 懂事 dǒngshì (形) sensible; thoughtful 13 to feel very cold; to be frostbitten; 冻 dòng (动) 3 to freeze to provoke (laughter, etc.); to 逗 dòu (动) 1 amuse 毒药 dúyào (名) poison 6 独立 dúlì (动) to be independent 一 独生女 dúshēngnǔ (名) only daughter 一 独奏 dúzòu (动) to play a solo 7 (a measure word) duration (of 段 duàn (名) time); distance; paragraph; 4 passage; part 堆 duī (动) to pile up; to stack ω 堆雪人(儿) duī xuěrénr to build a snowman 3 对面 duìmiàn (名) opposite; right in front 4 对于 duìyú (介) with regard to; concerning; to 1 盾 dùn (名) shield 7 多半 duōbàn (副) the greater part; more likely 一 多么 duōme (副) what; how; to a great extent 3 儿女 érnǚ (名) son(s) and daughter(s); children 6 儿子 érzi (名) son 7 (used to connect two elements opposite in meaning that show 而 ér (连) a contrast) but; (used to connect 1 two parts that are consistent in meaning) and F 发动 fādòng (动) to start; to launch 5 翻来覆去 fānlái-fùqù to toss and turn 8 反而 fǎn'ér (副) on the contrary; instead 13 204 === Page 6 === 词汇表 Vocabulary 反问 fǎnwèn to ask (a question) in reply; to (动) retort 10 犯 fàn (动) to make or commit (a mistake) 方向 fāngxiàng (名) direction 5 放心 fàngxīn (动) to set one's mind at rest 1 飞碟 fēidié (名) UFO (unidentified flying object) 11 分别 fēnbié (副) respectively; separately 2 分别 fēnbié (动) to part; to leave; to say goodbye to 4 each other 分享 fēnxiǎng (动) to share 6 愤怒 fènnù (形) angry; furious 10 风雨 fēngyǔ wind and rain; trials and hard- (名) ships 4 封 fēng (量) a measure word for sth. sealed 2 锋利 fēnglì (形) sharp 1 抚养 fǔyǎng (动) to bring up; to raise 6 付 fù (动) to pay 5 付出 fùchū (动) to pay; to give 4 复印机 fùyìnjī (名) photocopier 10 副 fù (量) a measure word for facial expressions 7 副 业 fùyè (名) sideline; side occupation 13 富 fùqiáng (形) prosperous and strong 6 富 fùwēng (名) man of wealth 9 gǎibiàn (动) to change C gǎitiān (副) some other day 10 尴尬 gāngà (形) awkward; unnatural; embarrassed 6 gǎnjī (动) to feel grateful; to be indebted 6 gāo shēng (副) aloud; loudly 9 gāozhōng (名) senior high school 13 205 === Page 7 === 语教程(第3版第三册上 9 Chinese Course (3rd Edition) Book3A 歌手 13 gēshǒu (名) singer 隔壁 gébì (名) 邻居; next door 个人 (as opposed to “the collective") gèrén (名) 个体 个子 gèzi (名) height 根本 gēnběn (副、名) at all; source; fundamental 更加 gèngjiā (副) more 工程 gōngchéng (名) project 公开 gōngkāi (动、形) to make public; public 公里 gōnglǐ (名) kilometer 姑娘 gūniang (名) girl 古老 gǔlǎo (形) ancient; age-old 鼓励 gǔlì (动) to encourage 顾客 gùkè (名) customer 瓜 guā (名) melon 刮目相看 guāmù-xiāngkàn (动) to treat sb. with increased respect; to look at a person with new eyes 关心 guānxīn (动) to pay great attention to and care for; to be concerned about 光束 guāngshù (名) light beam 逛 guàng (动) to go for a walk; to stroll 国外 guówài (名) overseas; abroad 国王 guówáng (名) king 果 guǒ (名) fruit 果然 guǒrán (副) as expected; sure enough; really 哈哈大笑 hāhā-dàxiào (动) to laugh loudly 喊 hǎn (动) to shout; to cry out 好不 hǎobù (副) very; extremely 90 === Page 8 === 词汇表 Vocabulary 好玩儿 hǎowánr (形) amusing; interesting 2 好像 hǎoxiàng (副) to look as if; to seem like 4 好心 hǎoxīn (名) kindness; kind heart 9 好在 hǎozài (副) fortunately; luckily 13 合 hé (动) to have an instrumental ensemble 7 盒 hé (量) box 12 横 héng (动) to be horizontal 11 横 héng (动) to steel (one's heart) 12 红人 hóngrén (名) favorite person with sb. in power 10 吼 hǒu (动) to shout 12 后 hòu (名) after; afterwards 2 来 hòulái (名) later; afterwards 5 湖 hú (名) lake 5 划 huá (动) to row 3 划船 huá chuán to row a boat 3 话题 huàtí (名) topic 9 缓慢 huǎnmàn (形) slow 黄 huáng (形) yellow 挥 huī (动) to wave 回报 huíbào (动) to repay; to requite 9 回答 huídá (动) to answer; to reply 5 回头 huítóu (副) after a while; soon 5 回忆 huíyì (动) to recall; to think back 9 混 hùn (动) to mix; to mingle 7 火锅(儿) huǒguōr (名) hotpot; chafing dish 3 几乎 jīhū (副) all but; almost; close to 5 基本 jīběn (形、副)essential; fundamental; basically 2 基本上 jīběnshang (副) basically 2 === Page 9 === 联江第版厂第二册 Chinese Course (3rd Edition) Book 3A 激动 (形) 11 jīdòng exciting; excited 疾病 jíbìng (名) 2 disease 技巧 jìqiǎo (名) skill 10 既…… jì…… both...and...; as well as 10 又…… yòu… 既然 jìrán (连) since; now that 7 加 jiā (动) to add; to plus 8 加班 jiābān (动) to work overtime 10 家伙 jiāhuo (名) fellow; guy 8 家教 jiājiào (名) family tutor 13 家务 jiāwù (名) household duties 13 价钱 jiàqián (名) price 5 坚固 jiāngù (形) strong; solid; firm 1 坚强 (形) jiānqiáng strong; firm 4 艰苦 jiānkǔ (形) hard; difficult 4 兼 jiān (动) simultaneously; concurrently 13 简直 jiǎnzhí (副) simply; at all 4 见面 jiànmiàn (动) to meet; to see 5 健康 jiànkāng (形) healthy 2 渐渐 jiànjiàn (副) gradually; little by little 11 交 jiāo (动) to associate with; to befriend 2 with to come in contact and talk; to 交谈 jiāotán (动) 4 chat 郊外 (名) jiāowài outskirts; countryside around a city 3 叫卖 jiàomài (动) to cry one's wares; to peddle 7 接 jiē (动) to meet; to bring; to take 13 今后 jīnhòu (名) in future; from now on 1 208 === Page 10 === 河汇衣 Vocabulary 尽管 jǐnguǎn (连、副)although;in spite of 12 尽 量 jǐnliàng to the best of one's ability; as far (副) 8 as possible 惊呆 jīngdāi to be stunned; to be stupefied 11 景 色 jǐngsè (名) scenery; view; scene 3 警惕 jǐngtì (动) to be on guard against 6 竟然 jìngrán (副) unexpectedly; to one's surprise 6 举 jǔ (动) to lift; to raise; to hold up 7 巨大 jùdà (形) huge 11 捐 juān (动) to donate 9 君子 jūnzǐ (名) man of virtue 10 开朗 kāilǎng (形) sanguine; optimistic 8 开夜车 kāi yèchē (动) to burn the midnight oil; to work late into the night 10 考虑 kǎolǜ (动) to consider 1 颗 kē (量) a measure word for small and round things 6 可能性 kěnéngxìng (名) possibility 11 可笑 kěxiào (形) ridiculous; absurd; funny 4 刻苦 kèkǔ (形) hard-working 10 课外 kèwài (名) extracurricular; after school 2 口头语 kǒutóuyǔ (名) pet phrase 5 快速 kuàisù (形) speedy 11 筷子 kuàizi (名) chopsticks 2 拉链(儿) lāliànr (名) zipper 12 来 lái (名) up to the present 6 来自 láizì (动) to come from 2 209 === Page 11 === Voici le texte corrigé : 我性(第了版厂第三册 9 Chinese Course (3rd Edition) Book3A (of incompetent people or inferior goods) to be there just to make 滥竽充数 lànyú-chōngshù 7 up the number; to mess up the number with sth. inferior 老大 lǎodà (名) eldest child 13 愣 lèng (动) to be dumbfounded; to be stunned 5 离别 líbié (动) to leave; to depart 1 离婚 líhūn (动) to divorce 9 (usually used in the negative) to (动) 理 lǐ pay attention to; to speak to imagination or hope for the future; lǐxiǎng (名、形) 理 想 4 ideal likè (副) immediately; at once; right away 8 立 刻 (副) 连忙 liánmáng hastily; hurriedly; promptly 11 to say repeatedly; to say again and (副) 连声 liánshēng 12 again (动) 联系 liánxì to contact 1 (名) 脸 liǎn face 6 to be in love; mutual love between 恋爱 liàn'ài (动、名) 8 a man and a woman 恋恋不舍 liànliàn-bùshě unwilling to part with 一 料 liào to foresee; to anticipate 8 邻 lín adjacent; neighbor 5 邻居 línjū (名) neighbor 6 (名) 林荫道 lín yīn dào avenue; boulevard 12 临 lín (介) just before 一 (副) 临了(儿) línliǎor finally; in the end 5 溜 liū (动) to sneak (away) 7 (动) 留 liú to remain; to stay 10 (名) 路 lù line; route 5 10 === Page 12 === 词汇表 Vocabulary 露 lù (动) to show 9 旅途 lǚtú (名) on a journey; during a trip 4 落 luò (动) to fall 11 马大哈 mǎdàhā (名) careless and forgetful person 12 埋怨 mányuàn (动) to complain; to blame 10 瞒 mán (动) to hide the truth from 一 毛病 máobìng (名) flaw; problem 10 矛 máo (名) spear 7 (动、形) to contradict;contradictory; 矛盾 máodùn (名) contradiction 7 贸易 màoyì (名) trade 10 没脸 méi liǎn (动) to be embarrassed 13 没准儿 méi zhǔnr (动) who knows; probably 5 每 měi (副) every; each 3 美 měi (形) beautiful 3 美好 měihǎo (形) fine; good 6 美丽 měilì (形) beautiful 3 梦 mèng (名、动) dream; to dream 4 梦想 mèngxiǎng (名、动) dream; to dream 4 秘密 mìmì (名) secret 8 免得 miǎnde (连) so as not to; so as to avoid 12 免费 miǎnfèi (动) to be free of charge 10 民航 mínháng (名) civil aviation 5 名片 míngpiàn (名) name card 5 明白 míngbai (动、形) to know; to understand; sensible; clear 11 默默 mòmò (副) quietly; silently 8 拿 ná (介) used to introduce the object 3 哪怕 nǎpà (连) even if 13 211 === Page 13 === 以仁第版第二加工 Chinese Course (3rd Edition) Book3A 男孩儿 nánháir (名) boy 8 男朋友 nánpéngyou (名) boyfriend 8 难得 nándé (形) rare; hard to come by 11 难免 nánmiǎn (形) unavoidable; bound to happen 12 内 nèi (名) in; within 13 能力 nénglì (名) competence; ability 10 鸟 niǎo (名) bird 1 to hold between the finger and niē (动) 6 thumb; to pinch 农活儿 nónghuór (名) farm work 13 弄 nòng (动) 10 to do; to manage; to handle 女儿 nǚ'ér (名) daughter 4 女孩儿 nǚháir (名) girl 8 女朋友 nǚpéngyou (名) girlfriend 8 偶然 ǒurán (副、形)accidentally;accidental 10 趴 pā (动) to lie on one's stomach 12 拍 pāi (动) to take (a photo) 2 拍 pāi (动) to pound; to hit 10 陪读 péidú (动) to accompany a person studying at 13 school 赔偿 péi (动) to pay for; to compensate 12 pēng (象) bang 12 pěng (动) to hold in both hands 8 拼命 pīnmìng (副) with all one's might; desperately 1 贫穷 pínqióng (形) poor 6 平安 píng'ān (形) safe and sound 3 平淡 píngdàn (形) flat; insipid 5 葡萄 pútao (名) grape 9 普通 pǔtōng (形) common; ordinary 8 212 === Page 14 === 词汇表 Vocabulary 其 实中 qíshí 其 (副) actually; in fact 5 qízhōng (名) among; of; in 7 起 劲 (儿) qǐjìnr energetic; enthusiastic (in work, (形) 12 games, etc.) 气 亲亲 勤 轻 筒 qìtǒng (名) inflator 12 qiāo (动) to knock 8 qiáo (动) to look 7 qīn'ài (形) dear 3 qīnqiè (形) warm; close; affectionate; kind 8 qīnrén (名) relative; one's family member(s) 4 qínláo (形) industrious; hard-working 3 qīngnián (名) youth; young person 12 qīngsōng (形) relaxed; not feeling nervous 3 qíng (形) sunny; clear; fine 12 qióng (形) poor 6 取得 qǔdé (动) to get; to gain 4 去世 qùshì (动) to die; to pass away 13 权力 quánlì (名) power 6 热爱 rè'ài (动) to love deeply 3 人生 rénshēng (名) life 4 任何 rènhé (代) any 1 仍然 réngrán (副) still 8 日子 rìzi (名) day; date 5 柔和 (形) róuhé soft; gentle; mild 2 如今 rújīn (名) now; today; at present 5 入迷 rùmí (动) to be enchanted 7 入睡 rùshuì (动) to fall asleep 11 瑞雪兆 ruìxuě zhào a timely snow promises a good 3 harvest; a snowy year, a rich year 丰年 fēngnián 2 === Page 15 === 语教程(第3版)第三册上 Chinese Course (3rd Edition) Book3A s 塞 (动) sāi to fill in; to stuff 1 森林 sēnlín (名) forest 11 闪 shǎn (动) to twinkle 11 善良 (形) shànliáng good and honest; kind-hearted 3 商业 shāngyè (名) business 10 上 shàng (名) preceding (in order or time) 2 设计 shèjì (动) to design 10 身边 shēnbiān (名) at (or by) one's side 13 神奇 shénqí (形) magical 11 甚至 shènzhì (连) even 10 升职 (动) shēngzhí to be promoted to a higher position 10 生物 (名) shēngwù living thing; living being 11 (名) 生意 shēngyi business 6 (动) 失败 shībài to fail 4 (动) 失恋 shīliàn to lose the love of the other party; to be disappointed in love affairs 8 (动) 失去 shīqù to lose; not to have any more 4 失学 (动) shīxué to be deprived of education 9 诗 (名) shī poem; poetry 2 实话 (名) shíhuà truth 1 实现 (动) shíxiàn to realize; to fulfil; to come true 1 实在 (形、副) shízài sincere; really 5 事情 (名) shìqíng thing 1 视频 shìpín (名) video 1 适应 (动) shìyìng to suit; to adapt to 2 收 (动) shōu to collect 12 收成 (名) shōuchéng harvest; crop 3 十 === Page 16 === Vocabulary 收获 shōuhuò (名、动)harvest; to harvest 6 收入 shōurù (名) income 6 手指 shǒuzhǐ (名) finger 6 守 shǒu (动) to stay (with sb.) 13 书包 shūbāo (名) schoolbag 6 书画 shūhuà (名) painting and calligraphy 2 舒展 shūzhǎn (形) stretched 2 熟练 shúliàn (形) proficient 10 熟悉 shúxī (形) familiar 5 数数 shǔ (动) to be reckoned as exceptionally 3 (good or bad, etc.) by comparison (量) shù (量) 8 sheaf shuǎi (动) to dump (a boyfriend/girlfriend) 8 shuāng (量) pair 12 双职工 shuāngzhígōng(名) working couple 12 顺路 shùnlù (副、形)passingly; on the way 5 死 sǐ (动、形)to die; dead 7 速度 sùdù (名) speed 11 酸甜苦辣 suān-tián-kǔ-là (名) sour, sweet, bitter, hot; joys and 4 sorrows of life 所 (量) a measure word for houses, suǒ 4 schools, hospitals, etc. 1 太太 (名) tàitai wife 5 太阳 (名) tàiyáng sun 11 态度 tàidu (名) attitude; manner 10 讨好 tǎo hǎo (动) to fawn on; to bow and scrape 12 提高 tígāo (动) to improve 10 体质 tǐzhì (名) physique; constitution 2 215 === Page 17 === Chinese Course (3rd Edition) Book3A 条件 6 tiáojiàn (名) condition 6 跳 tiào (动) to jump to act at the will of others; to obey; (动) 10 听从 tīngcóng to comply with 听话 (形) 13 tīnghuà obedient 同时 tóngshí (名) 5 at the same time; meanwhile 统一 tǒngyī (形、动)unified; to unify 9 痛快 tòngkuai (形) simple and direct 11 头儿 tóur (名) head; boss 10 透 tòu (动) 7 to penetrate 突然 tūrán (形、副)sudden;suddenly 8 (形) 团结 tuánjié united; solidarized 2 to push; to concentrate strength (动) 推 tuī in a forward direction to make an 12 object or a part of an object move to refuse; to turn down; to decline 推辞 tuīcí (动) (an appointment, invitation, 5 present, etc.) 退缩 tuìsuō (动) to shrink back; to hold back 4 脱 tuō (动) to take off 3 外交 wàijiāo (名) diplomacy 8 完全 wánquán (副、形)entirely;all;whole 6 望 wàng (动) to look at; to look over 一 微笑 wēixiào (动) to smile 8 围 (动) wéi to enclose; to surround 3 味道 (名) wèidao taste 11 温暖 wēnnuǎn (形) warm 5 文件 wénjiàn (名) document 10 问候 wènhòu (动) to send one's regards to; to say 8 hello to 6 === Page 18 === 词汇表 Vocabulary 无比 wúbǐ (动) to be incomparable 无聊 wúliáo (形) bored 吸引 xīyǐn (动) to attract 喜悦 xǐyuè (形) joyous; happy 系 xì (名) department 吓 xià (动) to frighten 仙境 xiānjìng (名) wonderland; fairland 鲜花 xiānhuā (名) (fresh) flower 鲜美 xiānměi (形) delicious; tasty 显得 xiǎnde (动) to look; to seem; to appear 想法 xiǎngfǎ (名) idea 想念 xiǎngniàn (动) to miss 向往 xiàngwǎng (动) to yearn for; to look forward to 项 xiàng (量) a measure word for itemized things 消息 xiāoxi (名) news; message 孝 xiào (形) filial piety 笑容 xiàoróng (名) smile; smiling expression 心爱 xīn'ài (形) loved; treasured; dear to one's heart 心事 xīnshì (名) sth. weighing on one's mind; worry 心疼 xīnténg (动) to make one's heart ache; to love dearly 薪 xīn (名) salary 信心 xìnxīn (名) confidence; faith; belief that one's wish or expectation is sure to come true 星星 xīngxing (名) star 行为 xíngwéi (名) behavior === Page 19 === 9 日我柱(弟了版厂弟三册 Chinese Course (3rd Edition) Book 3A 性别 xìngbié (名) gender; sex 13 family name and given name; full 姓名 xìngmíng (名) 13 name 修理 (动) xiūlǐ to repair; to mend 10 许多 xǔduō (数) many 6 悬 xuán (动) to hang 11 选择 (动) xuǎnzé to choose; to select 4 学院 (名) xuéyuàn college 13 寻常 xúncháng (形) usual; ordinary 11 人 (动) 压 yā to press 12 眼泪 yǎnlèi (名) tear 1 羊肉 yángròu (名) mutton 11 养 yǎng (动) to support; to provide for 9 耀眼 yàoyǎn (形) dazzling 11 叶子 yèzi (名) leaf 6 一辈子 yíbèizi (名) all one's life 13 yǐ (介) 以 with; by means of 13 以……为主 yǐ……wéi zhǔ to take… as the main… 13 以为 yǐwéi (动) to think; to believe 11 一连 yìlián (副) in a row; in succession; running 8 at the same time; simultaneously; 一齐 yìqí (副) 7 in unison 一起 yìqǐ (名) together 8 一时 yìshí (名) a moment 13 意外 yìwài (形、名)unexpected; unforeseen; accident 6 意义 yìyì (名) significance; meaning 4 因此 yīncǐ (连) so; therefore; for this reason 1 阴 yīn (形) overcast; cloudy 12 拥有 yōngyǒu (动) to possess; to have; to own 9 18 === Page 20 === 词汇表 Vocabulary 永远 yǒngyuǎn (副) always; forever 优美 yōuměi (形) graceful; fine 忧愁 yōuchóu (形) worried; troubled 犹豫 yóuyù (形) hesitant 游人 yóurén (名) visitor; sightseer; tourist 友好 yǒuhǎo (形) friendly 有说有笑 yǒushuō-yǒuxiào to talk and laugh 竽 yú (名) an ancient wind instrument 宇宙 yǔzhòu (名) universe 预防 yùfáng (动) to take precautions against; to guard against; to forestall 愿 yuàn (动) to hope; to wish; to like 愿望 yuànwàng (名) desire; wish; aspiration 乐队 yuèduì (名) orchestra; band 乐器 yuèqì (名) musical instrument 再说 zàishuō to talk about sth. later; not to deal (动) with sth. till sometime later 赞成 zànchéng to approve of; to favor; to agree (动) with 增强 zēngqiáng (动) to strengthen; to enhance 摘 zhāi (动) to pick; to pluck 展出 zhǎnchū (动) to exhibit; to display; to show; to put on display 站 zhàn (动) to stand 丈夫 zhàngfu (名) husband 招手 zhāoshǒu (动) to wave one's hand 照顾 zhàogù (动) to look after 照亮 zhàoliàng (动) to light up; to illuminate 真正 zhēnzhèng (形) real; genuine 整个 zhěnggè (形) whole === Page 21 === 教性(第3版)第三册工 Chinese Course (3rd Edition) Book 3A 之后 zhīhòu (名) after that; afterwards 5 职业 zhíyè (名) occupation 13 只见 zhǐ jiàn (动) to only see 11 指 zhǐ (动) to point at 12 至今 zhìjīn (副) up to now; to this day 5 至于 zhìyú (介) as for; as to 5 智能 zhìnéng (名) intelligence 11 终于 zhōngyú (副) finally; at last 1 种地 zhòng dì (动) to engage in farming; to be a farmer 13 重任 zhòngrèn (名) important task 10 重视 zhòngshì (动) to attach importance to; to think much of; to put, lay and place emphasis on; to regard highly 10 洲 zhōu (名) continent 2 竹子 zhúzi (名) bamboo 2 主动 zhǔdòng (形) on one's own initiative; voluntary 5 嘱咐 zhǔfù (动) to enjoin; to advise; to urge 1 注视 zhùshì (动) to gaze at 6 著名 zhùmíng (形) famous; well-known 4 抓 zhuā (动) to grab; to seize; to clutch; to catch; to arrest 11 专 zhuān (副) only 7 专业 zhuānyè (名、形) special field of study; professional 4 装 zhuāng (动) to pretend 6 滋味 zīwèi (名) feeling 8 紫色 zǐsè (形) purple 6 自 zì (介) from 2 自立 zìlì (动) to stand on one's own feet; to be independent 13 === Page 22 === 河汇衣 Vocabulary 自然 zìrán (形、名) natural; unaffected; at ease; not rigid; nature 自相矛盾 zìxiāng-máodùn paradoxical; self-contradictory 自在 zìzài (形) unrestrained; free 总得 zǒngděi (副) must; to have to; to be bound to 总之 zǒngzhī (连) in a word 走运 zǒu yùn (形) lucky 足 zú (形) sufficient 祖国 zǔguó (名) homeland; motherland 嘴 zuǐ (名) mouth 最初 zuìchū (名) at first; originally 左顾右盼 zuǒgù-yòupàn to look around; to glance right and left 作用 zuòyòng (名、动)impact; result; to act on; to affect 专有名词 Proper Nouns 北海 Běi Hǎi Beihai Park 大刘 Dà Liú Da Liu, name of a person 大洋洲 Dàyángzhōu Oceania 非洲 Fēizhōu Africa 复兴门 Fùxīng Mén Fuxingmen, a place in Beijing 高明 Gāo Míng Gao Ming, name of a person 国庆节 Guóqìng Jié National Day 221 === Page 23 === 教性弟了版广弟二册 工 Chinese Course (3rd Edition) Book 3A 建国门 Jiànguó Mén Jianguomen, a place in Beijing 5 克风 Kè Fēng Ke Feng, name of a person 13 李文 Lǐ Wén Li Wen, name of a person 13 美洲 Měizhōu America(s) 2 南郭先生 Nánguō xiānsheng Mr. Nanguo 7 Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu 南京 Nánjīng 4 Province the Ming Tombs 3 十三陵 Shísān Líng 唐 Táng Tang Dynasty (618—907) 2 乌鲁木齐 Wūlǔmùqí Urumqi, the capital of Xinjiang 11 西直门 Xīzhí Mén Xizhimen, a place in Beijing 5 希望工程 Xīwàng Gōngchéng Project Hope 6 香山 Xiāng Shān Fragrant Hills Park 新疆 Xīnjiāng 11 Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China 亚洲 Yàzhōu Asia 2 余辉 Yú Huī Yu Hui, name of a person 8 赵霞 Zhào Xiá Zhao Xia, name of a person CAAC (Civil Aviation Administration 中国民航 Zhōngguó Mínháng 5 of China) 22